Breast Mass Flashcards

1
Q

Benign breast condastiin
(Mastiitis)
Complicastion :
Presentastion :

A

Breast inflamtion ➡️Staph arues .
Brest abscess
redness ,hotness , pain tenderness

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2
Q

Brest abscess
Presentastion :

A

Redness , hotness ,throbbating pain tenderness ,fluctuant mass

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3
Q

Fibroadenoma
Age ?
Lengt ——-cm Giant fibroadenoma more than ——-cm
Clinical presentation : 4

A

Aberration of normal development and involution
Fibroadenoma -age 15-25 years Due to hyperplasia of the lobule Usually 2-3cm Giant fibroadenoma of more than 5 cm -clinical presentation: discrete, smooth, firm ,
rubbery , mobile lump (breast mouse)
Management:
Conservative management Excisional Biopsy
Aberration of normal development and involution
Fibroadenoma -age 15-25 years Due to hyperplasia of the lobule Usually 2-3cm Giant fibroadenoma of more than 5 cm -clinical presentation: discrete, smooth, firm ,
rubbery , mobile lump (breast mouse)

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4
Q

Fibroadenosis
Age?
Patholgical feature ? (3)
Presentastion ?

A

Fibroadenosis; (Fibrocystic disease of the breast)
Common in premenopausal women, 30 and above pathologic features: stromal fibrosis, macro- and microcysts,
apocrine metaplasia, hyperplasia, and adenosis
Presentation: Irregular breast mass, may increase in size and
develop pain with menstruation+_ nipple
discharge

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5
Q

Gynaecomastia

A

Generalized enlargement of the male
breast Usually due to disturb oestrogen
androgens ratio Causes. Drug. Increase age. Idiopathic.
Diseases

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6
Q

Phylloid tumor
Age ?
Presentastion :

A

Skin ulcerations may occur secondary to pressure of the
underlying mass Usually not attached to skin or underline structure And no palpable axillary lymph node

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7
Q

Duct ectasia

A

Abnormal ducts dilatation due to periductal
inflammation
• Risk factor : smoking
• Presentation : abnormal nipple discharge (green, yellow, brown)

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8
Q

Duct papilloma

A

The common cause of bloody nipple discharge

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9
Q

Galactocele

A

milk retention cyst

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10
Q

Traumatic fat necrosis
Clinical presentastion :

A

palpable hard lump, tethering of
skin, Retraction of nipple, mimic
carcinoma

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11
Q

In the sub histolgical where more prognosis

A

Tubular

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12
Q

Invasive cancer Rasio
Ductal %
Lobule %

A

80-90%
5-10%

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13
Q
A
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