Brain intro Flashcards

1
Q

Diff between gyri and sulci and fissures

A

Gyri are ridges while sulci and fissures are grooves

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2
Q

What joins both hemispheres

A

Corpus callosum

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3
Q

What separates:
1)frontal and temporal lobes
2) frontal and parietal lobes
3) Left and right hemisphere
4) Parietal and occipital lobes

A

Lateral fissure/Sylvian fissure
Central sulcus
Great longitudinal fissure
Parieto-occipital sulcus

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4
Q

What lies right in front and behind of central sulcus

A

Primary motor area and somatosensory area

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5
Q

Where are the taste area and auditory area located

A

Above and below lateral fissure, in temporal lobe

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6
Q

Brodmann’s areas:
Primary motor
Primary somatosensory
Primary visual
Broca’s area
Primary auditory

A

Area 4(Frontal)
Areas 1-3 ( Parietal)
Area 17 (Occipital )
Areas 44,45 (Frontal)
Areas 41,42(Temporal)

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7
Q

Association fibres Vs Commissural Fibres Vs Projection fibreas

A

Within same hemisphere Vs between hemispheres Vs cortex to sub-cortical areas

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8
Q

Where is the pineal gland found

A

Epithalamaus

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9
Q

Role of thalamus

A

Sensory info and some motor info

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10
Q

Role of subthalamus

A

Motor pathways

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11
Q

How is cerebellum attached to the brain stem

A

Through three peduncles

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12
Q

What are the vermis

A

Found behind the brain stem

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13
Q

What are the peduncles

A

White matter tracts that link to the brainstem

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14
Q

What do the falx cerebri and tentorium cerebelli separate

A

Left and right hemispheres
Occipital lobe from cerebellum

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