BPH/Prostate Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

What are the common examination findings?

A

BPH - Regular, smooth enlarged prostate

Cancer - Craggy enlarged prostate

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2
Q

What are the investigations?

A

To finish the exam i would like - to do a full abdominal examination including examining for hernias and urinalysis

By the bed - History, obs

Bloods - FBC for infection, U/E for renal function, PSA, Urine MC+S

Other - Maybe US of kidneys, IVU, cytoscopy or biopsy

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3
Q

What is the treatment?

A

Conservative - education about the cause and what is going on

Medical - If BPH can give tamsulosin, if cancer refer to specialist team, catheter

Surgical - TURP or resection

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