Boundaries of the Thoracic Cage Flashcards

1
Q

The thorax is bounded superiorly by?

A

thoracic inlet (superior thoracic aperture).

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2
Q

the thorax is bounded inferiorly by?

A

the thoracic outlet (inferior thoracic aperture) by the diaphragm

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3
Q

the thorax is bounded anteriorly by?

A

sternum and costal cartilages

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4
Q

the thorax is bounded posteriorly by?

A

vertebrae T1-12

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5
Q

the thorax is bounded laterally by?

A

ribs 1-12

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6
Q

which bones form the boundaries of the thoracic inlet?

A

manubrium of sternum, 1st ribs and their costal cartilages, t1 vertebra

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7
Q

which bones/costal cartilages form the boundaries of the thoracic outlet?

A

T12 vertebra, 11th and 12th ribs and costal cartilages of ribs 7-10, xiphisternal joint

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8
Q

which ribs/costal cartilages form the subcostal angle?

A

ribs 6-10

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9
Q

which costal cartilages are directly attached to the sternum?

A

ribs 1-7

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10
Q

which costal cartilages are indirectly attached to the sternum through attackment to preceding costal cartilages/

A

ribs 8-10

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11
Q

which muscle is primarily used for breathing in a newborn?

A

abdominal

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