Born This Way Flashcards

1
Q

what is gender stereotyping?

A

simplistic generalisations about gender attributes, differences and roles of individuals and/or groups

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2
Q

what does gender stereotyping look like?

A

when people automatically apply gender assumptions to others regardless of lack of evidence.

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3
Q

what does diversity mean?

A

refers to the broad range of differences that exist between people and communities, including aspects of gender, race, geographic location, culture etc.

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4
Q

name strategies to build inclusion, empathy and compassion.

A

using inclusive language, challenging stereotypes, treating everyone with respect, speaking against discrimination ad harassment, don’t make assumptions if there is no evidence to say otherwise.

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5
Q

what are two skills we can demonstrate to appreciate difference and diversity?

A

empathy and compassion

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6
Q

what’s the role, on a state/federal level, workplace level, and individual level, we have against discrimination?

A
  • government established anti-discrimination laws to ensure fair treatment
  • work policies such as equal opportunity employment, meaning equal access to work opportunities and treated fairly by employers and workmates
  • the things you say and how you treat people have a significant impact on their sense of self and help them feel included
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7
Q

what are the first steps in developing respectful relationships?

A

taking time to get to know them, not judging if they belong to a particular group, being empathetic and showing ethical behaviour.

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8
Q

what is discrimination?

A

treating someone unfairly or less favourable because of their background, certain personal characteristics and/or they happen to belong to a particular group of people

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9
Q

how does racism affect individuals and communities?

A

communities: low socioeconomic status, difficulty finding employment, poor healthcare, verbal/physical/emotional abuse, adopting damaging coping mechanisms (e.g. drinking, smoking, drugs)

individuals: a lowered sense of self, poor quality of life, stress, shame, depression, isolation, psychological distress

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10
Q

why is it important to challenge harassment, vilification and discrimination?

A

all people can have equal opportunities and the community can be based on respect and the appreciation of differences.

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11
Q

how has the Australian government violated the human rights of Indigenous Australians?

A

laws, practices and attitudes set to prevent them from participating in society as equals, dispossession of land, extreme violence i.e. massacres, lack of access to healthcare, services and fresh produce.

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12
Q

what are the types of discrimination? (7)

A

* sex discrimination: treated unfairly because of sex e.g. not hiring women for a “male” job
* racial discrimination: discriminate against someone because of their race, colour, descent, nationality, ethnicity and/or immigrant status e.g. using derogatory terms to describe particular groups
* age discrimination: treated unfairly because of age e.g. manager forcing worker to retire due to old age
* marital (domestic status) discrimination: treated unfairly because your relationship status e.g. single, married, separated, divorced or widowed e.g. overlooking someone for employment because they are a single mum
* disability discrimination: treated unfairly because of a disability related issue e.g. teasing a classmate for their basic reading skills because they suffer from dyslexia e.g. shop refuses entry to blind person and their guidance dog
* homosexual discrimination: treated unfavourable because of your sexual orientation e.g. making derogatory remarks about sexual preferences
* discrimination because of who you are related to or associate with: treated unfavourably because of your connection or relation to another e.g. being teased for hanging out with the ‘weird’ kid at school
* transgender discrimination: treated unfairly because you are transgender (or others think you are), treated as your former sex when you are recognised as transgender and are forced to follow a rule or requirement as your former sex e.g. condemning children for their immaturity when transitioning to another sex

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13
Q

T/F discrimination occurs on all levels of society and, whether direct or indirect, is against the law.

A

True

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14
Q

personal —————- are strongly associated with gender (name examples for males and females)

A

characteristics

females: gentle, nurturing, subordinate, expected to raise family
males: strong, domineering, physical, lack of emotion, money earner, provide stability and status to family

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15
Q

why are a young person’s choice in career and goal setting influenced by gender?

A
  • disadvantaged by the domination of one gender
  • afraid of straying from the norm
  • fear of judgement and stigma from others
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16
Q

describe the sports coverage for men and women.

A
  • men have more sports coverage than women
  • popular and broadcast during peak hours —> more money for athletes and channels (contributing to pay gaps)
  • females discouraged due to lack of money and coverage causing unpopularity
  • stereotyping women sports and sexualisation
17
Q

what is gender?

A

either two of the sexes and other identities, commonly referring to cultural differences and not biological

18
Q

what is a stereotype?

A

widely held but fixed and oversimplified belief of a particular type of person or thing.

19
Q

what is stigma?

A

disapproval or discrimination against a particular person or group based on a perceived characteristic or trait that are against social norms

20
Q

how are aboriginals stereotyped in the media?

A
  • remote areas
  • nomadic
  • dark-skinned
  • drunks
  • violent
  • uneducated
  • crime/drugs
  • lazy due to welfare payments
21
Q

how sterotypes affect ATSI?

A
  • racism and discrimination
  • decline in social and emotional wellbeing
  • young indigenous australian’s vulnerable to the act of internalising common misconceptions as they find their identity