booklet 3-quantative chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

what does Ar stand for

A

the relative atomic mass

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2
Q

what is the Ar

A

the average mass of all isotopes of an element

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3
Q

what is the relative atomic mass the same as

A

the Ar is effectively the same as the mass number

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4
Q

what is the relative atomic mass of oxygen

A

16

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5
Q

what is the Mr

A

the relative formula mass

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6
Q

what does the relative formula mass deal with

A

éléments and compounds

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7
Q

how can the relative formula mass be worked out

A

adding all the relative atomic masses of all elements involved in a compound together

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8
Q

what must be balanced

A

equations

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9
Q

what is conservation of mass

A

the total mass of reactants must equal the total mass of the products

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10
Q

how can you find out if an equation is balanced

A

add up on boths sides the relative atomic mass and the relative formula mass

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11
Q

what can you use conservation of mass to predict

A

we can predict the amount of product in a reaction and the mass of reactants

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12
Q

why is it not always possible to obtain the calculated mass of product

A

1-the reaction may not go to completion because it is reversible

2-some of the product may be lost

3-side reactions may occur

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13
Q

equation involving moles and concentration

A

moles equals concentration times volume

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14
Q

equation involving mass and concentration

A

mass equals concentration times volume

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