Book notes unit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are depersonalization and derealization

A
  • Relate to Panic Disorder
  • Depersonalization is feeling of being outside one’s body, derealization is feeling of the world not being real
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2
Q

What is the NPU Threat task

A
  • Nutural condition, predictable fear, unpredictable fear stimulus.
  • Anxious people show greater arousal in upredeictable fear condition
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3
Q

Why do some people end up with anxiety disorders

A
  • More conditioned to fear stimuli, sustain fears longer, respond more strongly to unpredictible
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4
Q

What does frontal cortext do

A
  • Mitigates fear and extinguishes.
  • Grey matter decreased in anxiety
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5
Q

What is behavioral inhibition

A
  • Babies cry at novel stimuli- marker for future anxiety
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6
Q

Ex of safety behaivor

A
  • worry about dying ffrom fast HR, stop exercising
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7
Q

Behavioral factor of Anxiety

A

Think Mauers model- conditioning

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8
Q

Cognitive factor of Anxiety

A
  • Negative beliefs about future and Lack of control
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9
Q

What is interoceptive conditioning

A
  • Behavioral factor of Panic disorder- somatic sign of anxiety followed by panic attack, now somatic changes cause panic attack
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10
Q

What is fear of fear hypothesis

A
  • Agoraphobia, fear is deiven by fear of being anxious in public
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11
Q

What is acute stress disorder

A
  • Same symptoms as PTSD following trauma–> 1 month afterr
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12
Q

What is EDMR

A
  • Follow finger with eyes while processing trauma,. Contriversial- may just be therepy that works
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13
Q

What are ideas of reference

A
  • Believe everything is speaking to you or has a message for you, even if generic
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14
Q

What is a grandiose illusion

A
  • Believe can talk to God or fly
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15
Q

What do new treatments for Schiz target

A

NMDA receptors- if receptors are blocked, psychotic symptoms occur

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16
Q

Avolition

A

Lack of motivation and disinterest

17
Q

Blunted effect

A

Lack of visible emotion

18
Q

Alogia

A

Lack of speach

19
Q

Expressed emotion (EE studies)

A
  • Families with high emotion made higher relapse in Schiz patients.
20
Q

How does CBT work for Schiz patients

A
  • Test delusional beliefs in therepy
  • Reduce negative symptoms
21
Q

What are cognitive remediation therepies

A
  • Enhance cognitive functions like verbal learning ability
22
Q

Where does suicidality occur

A

Burdenness+ Aloneness

23
Q

What is one of the highest risk times for suicide

A

immediatly following hospitalization

24
Q

What is the effective target for prevention

A

Do not target population, target means restriction

25
Q

Detterents from Sucide

A

Barriers (physical), functions (regulate emotions), pain offset model- relief from ending pain.

26
Q

What is DBT

A

dialectical behavior therepy- work well in adhbolescence, not in adulthood Talk therepy