Book 3 Chapter 11 Flashcards
演講廳
yǎnjiǎngtīng N: auditorium, lecture hall
演講
yǎnjiǎng (M: 場/次) V/N: to deliver a speech, give a lecture/lecture, speech
講價
jiǎng//jià VO: to bargain, to haggle over prices
同意
tóngyì V/N: to agree, give concent/agreement, consent
民主運動
mínzhǔ yùndòng N: democratic movement
實行
shíxíng V: to carry out, to implement, to put into practice
共產主義
gòngchǎnzhǔyì N: communism
共產黨
gòngchǎndǎng N: communist party
革命
gémìng (M: 次/場) V/N: to revolt, to overhaul/a revolution
改革
gǎigé N/V: a reform/ to reform
成功
chénggōng N/V/SV: success/to succeed
推翻
tuīfān V: to overthrow, overturn
腐敗
fǔbài SV: rotten, decayed; corupt
腐爛
fǔlàn V: to rot, to decay, to decompose
建立
jiànlì V: to establish, to set up, to found
建設
jiànshè V/N: to build, to construct/construction
內戰
nèizhàn (M: 場/次) N: civil war
打仗
dǎ//zhàng VO: to go to war, to engage in comat, to battle
安定
āndìng N/SV: stability/to be stable
人民
rénmín N: the people, citizen
國民
guómín N: the people
公民
gōngmín N: citizen
市民
shìmín N: residents of a city
領導
lǐngdǎo N/V: leadership, guidance/to lead, guide
戰爭
zhànzhēng (M: 場/次) N: war, combat
結束
jiéshù V: to end, finish, conclude
力量
lìliàng N: strength, power
力氣
lìqì N: energy, power
弱
ruò SV: feeble, weak, frail
勢力
shìlì N: force, power, influence
控制
kòngzhì N/V: control, command/to control, manipulate, dominate
嚴重
yánzhòng SV: serious, grave, critical
嚴格
yángé SV: to be strict, severe
遷
qiān V: to move to another place
歷史
lìshǐ N: history
制度
zhìdù N: system
將來
jiānglái MA/N: in the future/the future
經濟
jīngjì N/SV: economy, financial status/to be economical, thrifty
放棄
fàngqì V: to abandon, give up, renounce
證明
zhèngmíng N/V: proof, evidence/to prove, to confirm
證明書
zhèngmíngshū (M: 張) N: a certificate
證書
zhèngshū N: a certificate
人類
rénlèi N: humankind, human race
認為
rènwéi V: to believe that, consider that
民主化
mínzhǔhuà N/V: democratization/ to democratize
西化
xīhuà N/V: westernization
制度化
zhìdùhuà N/V: systematization
暖化
nuǎnhuà N/V: warming/to make warm
拖鞋
tuōxié (M: 雙)N: slippers, thongs
拖
tuō V: to pull, drag, haul
禮貌
lǐmào N: courtesy, manners, social etiquette
漫畫書
mànhuàshū N: comic book
殖民地
zhímíndì N: colony
印度
Yìndù India
統治
tǒngzhì V/N: to govern, to rule
軍隊
jūnduì (M: 支)N: army, troops, armed forces
軍人
jūnrén N: soldier, serviceperson
陸軍
lùjūn N: ground forces, land forces, army
海軍
hǎijūn N: naval forces
空軍
kōngjūn N: air force
三軍統帥
sānjūntǒngshuài commander-in-chief
宣布
xuānbù V: to declare, proclaim, announce
布
bù (M: 塊/尺) N: cloth
孫中山
Sūn Zhōngshān Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925)
清朝
Qīng Cháo Ch’ing Dynasty (1644 - 1911)
中華民國
Zhōnghuá Mínguó Republic of China (1912 - present)
第二世界大戰
Dìèr Shìjiè Dàzhàn World War II
毛澤東
Máo Zédōng Mao Tse-tung (1893 - 1976)
蔣介石
Jiǎng Jièshí Chiang Kai-shek (1887 - 1975)
公民政府
Guómín Zhèngfǔ National Government
中華人民共和國
Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó The People’s Republic of China (1949 - Present)
東歐
Dōng Ōu East Europe
yǎnjiǎngtīng
演講廳 N: auditorium, lecture hall
yǎnjiǎng
演講 (M: 場/次) V/N: to deliver a speech, give a lecture/lecture, speech
jiǎng//jià
講價 VO: to bargain, to haggle over prices
tóngyì
同意 V/N: to agree, give concent/agreement, consent
mínzhǔ yùndòng
民主運動 N: democratic movement
shíxíng
實行 V: to carry out, to implement, to put into practice
gòngchǎnzhǔyì
共產主義 N: communism
gòngchǎndǎng
共產黨 N: communist party
gémìng
革命 (M: 次/場) V/N: to revolt, to overhaul/a revolution
gǎigé
改革 N/V: a reform/ to reform
chénggōng
成功 N/V/SV: success/to succeed
tuīfān
推翻 V: to overthrow, overturn
fǔbài
腐敗 SV: rotten, decayed; corupt
fǔlàn
腐爛 V: to rot, to decay, to decompose
jiànlì
建立 V: to establish, to set up, to found
jiànshè
建設 V/N: to build, to construct/construction
nèizhàn
內戰 (M: 場/次) N: civil war
dǎ//zhàng
打仗 VO: to go to war, to engage in comat, to battle
āndìng
安定 N/SV: stability/to be stable
rénmín
人民 N: the people, citizen
guómín
國民 N: the people
gōngmín
公民 N: citizen
shìmín
市民 N: residents of a city
lǐngdǎo
領導 N/V: leadership, guidance/to lead, guide
zhànzhēng
戰爭 (M: 場/次) N: war, combat
jiéshù
結束 V: to end, finish, conclude
lìliàng
力量 N: strength, power
lìqì
力氣 N: energy, power
ruò
弱 SV: feeble, weak, frail
shìlì
勢力 N: force, power, influence
kòngzhì
控制 N/V: control, command/to control, manipulate, dominate
yánzhòng
嚴重 SV: serious, grave, critical
yángé
嚴格 SV: to be strict, severe
qiān
遷 V: to move to another place
lìshǐ
歷史 N: history
zhìdù
制度 N: system
jiānglái
將來 MA/N: in the future/the future
jīngjì
經濟 N/SV: economy, financial status/to be economical, thrifty
fàngqì
放棄 V: to abandon, give up, renounce
zhèngmíng
證明 N/V: proof, evidence/to prove, to confirm
zhèngmíngshū
證明書 (M: 張) N: a certificate
zhèngshū
證書 N: a certificate
rénlèi
人類 N: humankind, human race
rènwéi
認為 V: to believe that, consider that
mínzhǔhuà
民主化 N/V: democratization/ to democratize
xīhuà
西化 N/V: westernization
zhìdùhuà
制度化 N/V: systematization
nuǎnhuà
暖化 N/V: warming/to make warm
tuōxié
拖鞋 (M: 雙)N: slippers, thongs
tuō
拖 V: to pull, drag, haul
lǐmào
禮貌 N: courtesy, manners, social etiquette
mànhuàshū
漫畫書 N: comic book
zhímíndì
殖民地 N: colony
Yìndù
印度 India
tǒngzhì
統治 V/N: to govern, to rule
jūnduì
軍隊 (M: 支)N: army, troops, armed forces
jūnrén
軍人 N: soldier, serviceperson
lùjūn
陸軍 N: ground forces, land forces, army
hǎijūn
海軍 N: naval forces
kōngjūn
空軍 N: air force
sānjūntǒngshuài
三軍統帥 commander-in-chief
xuānbù
宣布 V: to declare, proclaim, announce
bù
布 (M: 塊/尺) N: cloth
Sūn Zhōngshān
孫中山 Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925)
Qīng Cháo
清朝 Ch’ing Dynasty (1644 - 1911)
Zhōnghuá Mínguó
中華民國 Republic of China (1912 - present)
Dìèr Shìjiè Dàzhàn
第二世界大戰 World War II
Máo Zédōng
毛澤東 Mao Tse-tung (1893 - 1976)
Jiǎng Jièshí
蔣介石 Chiang Kai-shek (1887 - 1975)
Guómín Zhèngfǔ
公民政府 National Government
Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó
中華人民共和國 The People’s Republic of China (1949 - Present)
Dōng Ōu
東歐 East Europe