Book 3 Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

演講廳

A

yǎnjiǎngtīng N: auditorium, lecture hall

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2
Q

演講

A

yǎnjiǎng (M: 場/次) V/N: to deliver a speech, give a lecture/lecture, speech

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3
Q

講價

A

jiǎng//jià VO: to bargain, to haggle over prices

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4
Q

同意

A

tóngyì V/N: to agree, give concent/agreement, consent

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5
Q

民主運動

A

mínzhǔ yùndòng N: democratic movement

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6
Q

實行

A

shíxíng V: to carry out, to implement, to put into practice

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7
Q

共產主義

A

gòngchǎnzhǔyì N: communism

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8
Q

共產黨

A

gòngchǎndǎng N: communist party

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9
Q

革命

A

gémìng (M: 次/場) V/N: to revolt, to overhaul/a revolution

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10
Q

改革

A

gǎigé N/V: a reform/ to reform

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11
Q

成功

A

chénggōng N/V/SV: success/to succeed

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12
Q

推翻

A

tuīfān V: to overthrow, overturn

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13
Q

腐敗

A

fǔbài SV: rotten, decayed; corupt

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14
Q

腐爛

A

fǔlàn V: to rot, to decay, to decompose

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15
Q

建立

A

jiànlì V: to establish, to set up, to found

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16
Q

建設

A

jiànshè V/N: to build, to construct/construction

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17
Q

內戰

A

nèizhàn (M: 場/次) N: civil war

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18
Q

打仗

A

dǎ//zhàng VO: to go to war, to engage in comat, to battle

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19
Q

安定

A

āndìng N/SV: stability/to be stable

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20
Q

人民

A

rénmín N: the people, citizen

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21
Q

國民

A

guómín N: the people

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22
Q

公民

A

gōngmín N: citizen

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23
Q

市民

A

shìmín N: residents of a city

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24
Q

領導

A

lǐngdǎo N/V: leadership, guidance/to lead, guide

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25
Q

戰爭

A

zhànzhēng (M: 場/次) N: war, combat

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26
Q

結束

A

jiéshù V: to end, finish, conclude

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27
Q

力量

A

lìliàng N: strength, power

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28
Q

力氣

A

lìqì N: energy, power

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29
Q

A

ruò SV: feeble, weak, frail

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30
Q

勢力

A

shìlì N: force, power, influence

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31
Q

控制

A

kòngzhì N/V: control, command/to control, manipulate, dominate

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32
Q

嚴重

A

yánzhòng SV: serious, grave, critical

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33
Q

嚴格

A

yángé SV: to be strict, severe

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34
Q

A

qiān V: to move to another place

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35
Q

歷史

A

lìshǐ N: history

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36
Q

制度

A

zhìdù N: system

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37
Q

將來

A

jiānglái MA/N: in the future/the future

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38
Q

經濟

A

jīngjì N/SV: economy, financial status/to be economical, thrifty

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39
Q

放棄

A

fàngqì V: to abandon, give up, renounce

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40
Q

證明

A

zhèngmíng N/V: proof, evidence/to prove, to confirm

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41
Q

證明書

A

zhèngmíngshū (M: 張) N: a certificate

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42
Q

證書

A

zhèngshū N: a certificate

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43
Q

人類

A

rénlèi N: humankind, human race

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44
Q

認為

A

rènwéi V: to believe that, consider that

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45
Q

民主化

A

mínzhǔhuà N/V: democratization/ to democratize

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46
Q

西化

A

xīhuà N/V: westernization

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47
Q

制度化

A

zhìdùhuà N/V: systematization

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48
Q

暖化

A

nuǎnhuà N/V: warming/to make warm

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49
Q

拖鞋

A

tuōxié (M: 雙)N: slippers, thongs

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50
Q

A

tuō V: to pull, drag, haul

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51
Q

禮貌

A

lǐmào N: courtesy, manners, social etiquette

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52
Q

漫畫書

A

mànhuàshū N: comic book

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53
Q

殖民地

A

zhímíndì N: colony

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54
Q

印度

A

Yìndù India

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55
Q

統治

A

tǒngzhì V/N: to govern, to rule

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56
Q

軍隊

A

jūnduì (M: 支)N: army, troops, armed forces

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57
Q

軍人

A

jūnrén N: soldier, serviceperson

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58
Q

陸軍

A

lùjūn N: ground forces, land forces, army

59
Q

海軍

A

hǎijūn N: naval forces

60
Q

空軍

A

kōngjūn N: air force

61
Q

三軍統帥

A

sānjūntǒngshuài commander-in-chief

62
Q

宣布

A

xuānbù V: to declare, proclaim, announce

63
Q

A

bù (M: 塊/尺) N: cloth

64
Q

孫中山

A

Sūn Zhōngshān Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925)

65
Q

清朝

A

Qīng Cháo Ch’ing Dynasty (1644 - 1911)

66
Q

中華民國

A

Zhōnghuá Mínguó Republic of China (1912 - present)

67
Q

第二世界大戰

A

Dìèr Shìjiè Dàzhàn World War II

68
Q

毛澤東

A

Máo Zédōng Mao Tse-tung (1893 - 1976)

69
Q

蔣介石

A

Jiǎng Jièshí Chiang Kai-shek (1887 - 1975)

70
Q

公民政府

A

Guómín Zhèngfǔ National Government

71
Q

中華人民共和國

A

Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó The People’s Republic of China (1949 - Present)

72
Q

東歐

A

Dōng Ōu East Europe

73
Q

yǎnjiǎngtīng

A

演講廳 N: auditorium, lecture hall

74
Q

yǎnjiǎng

A

演講 (M: 場/次) V/N: to deliver a speech, give a lecture/lecture, speech

75
Q

jiǎng//jià

A

講價 VO: to bargain, to haggle over prices

76
Q

tóngyì

A

同意 V/N: to agree, give concent/agreement, consent

77
Q

mínzhǔ yùndòng

A

民主運動 N: democratic movement

78
Q

shíxíng

A

實行 V: to carry out, to implement, to put into practice

79
Q

gòngchǎnzhǔyì

A

共產主義 N: communism

80
Q

gòngchǎndǎng

A

共產黨 N: communist party

81
Q

gémìng

A

革命 (M: 次/場) V/N: to revolt, to overhaul/a revolution

82
Q

gǎigé

A

改革 N/V: a reform/ to reform

83
Q

chénggōng

A

成功 N/V/SV: success/to succeed

84
Q

tuīfān

A

推翻 V: to overthrow, overturn

85
Q

fǔbài

A

腐敗 SV: rotten, decayed; corupt

86
Q

fǔlàn

A

腐爛 V: to rot, to decay, to decompose

87
Q

jiànlì

A

建立 V: to establish, to set up, to found

88
Q

jiànshè

A

建設 V/N: to build, to construct/construction

89
Q

nèizhàn

A

內戰 (M: 場/次) N: civil war

90
Q

dǎ//zhàng

A

打仗 VO: to go to war, to engage in comat, to battle

91
Q

āndìng

A

安定 N/SV: stability/to be stable

92
Q

rénmín

A

人民 N: the people, citizen

93
Q

guómín

A

國民 N: the people

94
Q

gōngmín

A

公民 N: citizen

95
Q

shìmín

A

市民 N: residents of a city

96
Q

lǐngdǎo

A

領導 N/V: leadership, guidance/to lead, guide

97
Q

zhànzhēng

A

戰爭 (M: 場/次) N: war, combat

98
Q

jiéshù

A

結束 V: to end, finish, conclude

99
Q

lìliàng

A

力量 N: strength, power

100
Q

lìqì

A

力氣 N: energy, power

101
Q

ruò

A

弱 SV: feeble, weak, frail

102
Q

shìlì

A

勢力 N: force, power, influence

103
Q

kòngzhì

A

控制 N/V: control, command/to control, manipulate, dominate

104
Q

yánzhòng

A

嚴重 SV: serious, grave, critical

105
Q

yángé

A

嚴格 SV: to be strict, severe

106
Q

qiān

A

遷 V: to move to another place

107
Q

lìshǐ

A

歷史 N: history

108
Q

zhìdù

A

制度 N: system

109
Q

jiānglái

A

將來 MA/N: in the future/the future

110
Q

jīngjì

A

經濟 N/SV: economy, financial status/to be economical, thrifty

111
Q

fàngqì

A

放棄 V: to abandon, give up, renounce

112
Q

zhèngmíng

A

證明 N/V: proof, evidence/to prove, to confirm

113
Q

zhèngmíngshū

A

證明書 (M: 張) N: a certificate

114
Q

zhèngshū

A

證書 N: a certificate

115
Q

rénlèi

A

人類 N: humankind, human race

116
Q

rènwéi

A

認為 V: to believe that, consider that

117
Q

mínzhǔhuà

A

民主化 N/V: democratization/ to democratize

118
Q

xīhuà

A

西化 N/V: westernization

119
Q

zhìdùhuà

A

制度化 N/V: systematization

120
Q

nuǎnhuà

A

暖化 N/V: warming/to make warm

121
Q

tuōxié

A

拖鞋 (M: 雙)N: slippers, thongs

122
Q

tuō

A

拖 V: to pull, drag, haul

123
Q

lǐmào

A

禮貌 N: courtesy, manners, social etiquette

124
Q

mànhuàshū

A

漫畫書 N: comic book

125
Q

zhímíndì

A

殖民地 N: colony

126
Q

Yìndù

A

印度 India

127
Q

tǒngzhì

A

統治 V/N: to govern, to rule

128
Q

jūnduì

A

軍隊 (M: 支)N: army, troops, armed forces

129
Q

jūnrén

A

軍人 N: soldier, serviceperson

130
Q

lùjūn

A

陸軍 N: ground forces, land forces, army

131
Q

hǎijūn

A

海軍 N: naval forces

132
Q

kōngjūn

A

空軍 N: air force

133
Q

sānjūntǒngshuài

A

三軍統帥 commander-in-chief

134
Q

xuānbù

A

宣布 V: to declare, proclaim, announce

135
Q

A

布 (M: 塊/尺) N: cloth

136
Q

Sūn Zhōngshān

A

孫中山 Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925)

137
Q

Qīng Cháo

A

清朝 Ch’ing Dynasty (1644 - 1911)

138
Q

Zhōnghuá Mínguó

A

中華民國 Republic of China (1912 - present)

139
Q

Dìèr Shìjiè Dàzhàn

A

第二世界大戰 World War II

140
Q

Máo Zédōng

A

毛澤東 Mao Tse-tung (1893 - 1976)

141
Q

Jiǎng Jièshí

A

蔣介石 Chiang Kai-shek (1887 - 1975)

142
Q

Guómín Zhèngfǔ

A

公民政府 National Government

143
Q

Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó

A

中華人民共和國 The People’s Republic of China (1949 - Present)

144
Q

Dōng Ōu

A

東歐 East Europe