Book 2: 5-23 - "Refrigeration Metering Devices & Capacity Controls" Flashcards

1
Q

The thermal expansion valve works quite satisfactorily provided the pressure drop across the:
Select one:

A. Receiver is small

B. Condenser is small

C. Condenser is large

D. Evaporator is small

E. Evaporator is large

A

D. Evaporator is small

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2
Q

One of the forces that tend to close the thermal expansion valve is the force exerted by the:
Select one:

A. Receiver inlet pressure

B. Pressure in the condenser

C. Compressor outlet pressure

D. Evaporator pressure

E. Thermal element

A

D. Evaporator pressure

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3
Q

The automatic expansion valve is a liquid refrigerant control valve that maintains a constant _____ during the time the compressor is operating, regardless of load.
Select one:

A. Compressor discharge pressure

B. Evaporator pressure

C. Evaporator temperature

D. Condenser temperature

E. Condenser pressure

A

B. Evaporator pressure

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4
Q

Variable inlet guide vanes are used on _____ refrigeration compressors.
Select one:

A. Centrifugal

B. Rotary lobe

C. Positive displacement

D. Sliding vane

E. Rotary screw

A

A. Centrifugal

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5
Q

The high-pressure float valve is a liquid level operated control valve located on the:
Select one:

A. Low-pressure side of the system

B. High-pressure side of the system

C. Downstream side of the evaporator

D. Evaporator

E. Downstream side of the expansion valve

A

B. High-pressure side of the system

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6
Q

Use of evaporator capacity control requires simultaneous control of the:
Select one:

A. Compressor capacity

B. Condenser temperature

C. Condenser capacity

D. Compressor pressure

E. Evaporator volume

A

A. Compressor capacity

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7
Q

The most common application of evaporator capacity control is to use:
Select one:

A. Sectional evaporators

B. Sectional condensers

C. Adjustable evaporators

D. Sectional receivers

E. Variable evaporators

A

A. Sectional evaporators

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8
Q

With the intermittent operation system of refrigeration compressor control the compressor is started and stopped based on the:
Select one:

A. Size of the substance to be cooled

B. Temperature of the refrigerant

C. Temperature of the condenser

D. Pressure of the condenser

E. Temperature of the substance to be cooled

A

E. Temperature of the substance to be cooled

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9
Q

A refrigeration system using a high-pressure float provides for storage of the refrigerant in the:
Select one:

A. Compressor

B. Condenser

C. Receiver

D. Expansion valve

E. Evaporator

A

E. Evaporator

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10
Q

All of the following methods are used to control the refrigeration compressor output except:
Select one:

A. Variable inlet guide vanes

B. Speed control

C. Cylinder Unloaders

D. Intermittent operation

E. Thermodynamic expansion valve

A

E. Thermodynamic expansion valve

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11
Q

The thermostatic expansion valve must admit enough liquid to maintain the superheat at the evaporator outlet at _____ to provide for maximum evaporator efficiency.
Select one:

A. 10°C to 11°C (50°F to 52°F)

B. 8°C to 9°C (46°F to 48°F)

C. 2°C to 3°C (36°F to 38°F)

D. 5°C to 6°C (41°F to 43°F)

E. 0°C to 1°C (32°F to 34°F)

A

D. 5°C to 6°C (41°F to 43°F)

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12
Q

The bulb of a thermostatic expansion valve is sensitive to the:
Select one:

A. Pressure changes in the condenser

B. Temperature changes in the receiver

C. Pressure changes in the evaporator

D. Temperature changes in the condenser

E. Temperature changes in the evaporator

A

E. Temperature changes in the evaporator

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13
Q

An automatic expansion or constant pressure valve is suitable when compressors are controlled by a:
Select one:

A. Humidistat

B. Rheostat

C. Thermostat

D. Aquastat

E. Pressurestat

A

C. Thermostat

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14
Q

The cylinder bypass method of refrigeration compressor capacity control requires returning high-temperature vapour back to the compressor inlet this hot vapor must be tempered by using the _____ expansion valve to mix a low-temperature saturated mixture of refrigerant with the compressor discharge vapor.
Select one:

A. Hand

B. Capillary

C. Thermodynamic

D. De-superheating

E. Automatic

A

D. De-superheating

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15
Q

The charge of refrigerant in a system with a high-pressure float valve is critical. Insufficient liquid refrigerant in the evaporator may starve the:
Select one:

A. Evaporator and increase the capacity of the system

B. Receiver and increase the capacity of the system

C. Condenser and increase the capacity of the system

D. Evaporator and reduce the capacity of the system

E. Condenser and reduce the capacity of the system

A

D. Evaporator and reduce the capacity of the system

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16
Q

The bulb of a thermostatic expansion valve is usually charged with:
Select one:

A. Instrument oil

B. Alcohol

C. The same refrigerant that is used in the system

D. Water

E. Nitrogen

A

C. The same refrigerant that is used in the system

17
Q

To compensate for a large pressure drop in an evaporator, the thermal expansion valve is equipped with an equalizing line which connects the underside of the diaphragm or bellows with the:
Select one:

A. Inlet of the evaporator instead of the outlet

B. Inlet of the condenser instead of the outlet

C. Outlet of the receiver instead of the inlet

D. Outlet of the condenser instead of the inlet

E. Outlet of the evaporator instead of the inlet

A

E. Outlet of the evaporator instead of the inlet

18
Q

The low-pressure float valve is a liquid level operated control valve used to maintain a constant level of liquid refrigerant in the:
Select one:

A. Expansion valve

B. Receiver

C. Compressor

D. Evaporator

E. Condenser

A

D. Evaporator

19
Q

The force that tends to open the thermal expansion valve is the force exerted by the:
Select one:

A. Pressure in the condenser

B. Thermal element

C. Spring

D. Compressor outlet pressure

E. Pressure in the evaporator

A

B. Thermal element

20
Q

One of the disadvantages of evaporator capacity control by face damper is that the:
Select one:

A. Refrigerant volume to the space is reduced

B. Temperature of the space is reduced

C. Refrigerant pressure to the space is reduced

D. Temperature of the space is increased

E. Air volume to the space is reduced

A

E. Air volume to the space is reduced