Book 2: 4-17 - "Compression Refrigeration Systems:" Flashcards

1
Q

In the compression refrigeration system to condense the low-pressure, low-temperature vapour back to a liquid the _____ absorbed in the evaporator must be removed.
Select one:

A. Latent heat

B. Latent temperature

C. Sensible heat

D. Enthalpy

E. Sensible temperature

A

A. Latent heat

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2
Q

As a general rule, in the compression refrigeration system the condensing temperature of the vapour will be approximately _______ higher than the temperature of the water when a water-cooled condenser is used.
Select one:

A. 15°C (59°F)

B. 11°C (20°F)

C. 5°C (41°F) to 10°C (50°F)

D. 20°C (68F) to 25°C (77°F)

E. 0°C (32°F) to 5°C (41°F)

A

B. 11°C (20°F)

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3
Q

The high-pressure side of the compression refrigeration system consists of all except the:
Select one:

A. Upstream side of the regulating valve

B. Condenser

C. Compressor discharge

D. Receiver

E. Evaporator

A

E. Evaporator

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4
Q

In the compression refrigeration system the low-pressure, low-temperature liquid/vapour mixture flows through the _____, absorbing heat from the surrounding medium.
Select one:

A. Regenerator

B. Compressor

C. Absorber

D. Evaporator

E. Condenser

A

D. Evaporator

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5
Q

In air conditioning systems the air is not cooled any lower than:
Select one:

A. 13°C (55°F)

B. 10°C (50°F)

C. 25°C (77°F)

D. 15°C (59°F)

E. 18°C (64°F)

A

A. 13°C (55°F)

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6
Q

In the compression refrigeration system the work done on the vapour during compression will cause an increase in the temperature of the vapour to a value that is higher than the saturation temperature corresponding to the vapours pressure. The condition of the vapour is said to be:
Select one:

A. Sub cooled

B. Superheated

C. Super cooled

D. Super saturated

E. Super tempered

A

B. Superheated

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7
Q

Which of the following is not a principle component of a simple closed-cycle compression refrigeration system ?
Select one:

A. Liquid refrigerant control or regulating valve

B. Condenser

C. Liquid receiver

D. Regenerator

E. Evaporator

A

D. Regenerator

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8
Q

The indirect compression refrigeration system is one in which a liquid, such as brine or water, is cooled by the:
Select one:

A. Regenerator

B. Condenser

C. Refrigerant

D. Evaporator

E. Absorber

A

C. Refrigerant

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9
Q

In the compression refrigeration system the high-pressure, superheated vapour is discharged into the condenser where it gives up, first, the:
Select one:

A. Sensible heat

B. Enthalpy

C. Sensible temperature

D. Latent temperature

E. Latent heat

A

A. Sensible heat

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10
Q

One of the classes of closed cycle mechanical refrigeration systems is the:
Select one:

A. Expansion system

B. Absorption system

C. Condensation system

D. Evaporation system

E. Regeneration system

A

B. Absorption system

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11
Q

What brine temperature is used when cooling an ice surface?
Select one:

A. -5°C (23°F)

B. -25°C (-13°F)

C. -50°C (-58°F)

D. -18°C (0°F)

E. -11°C (12°F)

A

E. -11°C (12°F)

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12
Q

The low-pressure side of the compression refrigeration system includes all except the:
Select one:

A. All interconnected tubing and piping

B. Suction of the compressor

C. Condenser

D. Downstream of the regulating valve

E. Evaporator

A

C. Condenser

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13
Q

In the compression refrigeration system a controlled amount of _____ refrigerant passes through the regulating valve into the evaporator.
Select one:

A. High-pressure, high-temperature vapour

B. High-pressure, low-temperature vapour

C. High-pressure, low-temperature liquid

D. Low-pressure, high-temperature liquid

E. High-pressure, high-temperature liquid

A

E. High-pressure, high-temperature liquid

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14
Q

One of the classes of closed cycle mechanical refrigeration systems is the:
Select one:

A. Condensation system

B. Regeneration system

C. Evaporation system

D. Expansion system

E. Compression system

A

E. Compression system

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15
Q

What is the term used to describe the device used on a centrifugal chiller to improve efficiency and provide an intercooling effect?
Select one:

A. Compressor

B. Expansion valve

C. Evaporator

D. Condenser

E. Economizer

A

E. Economizer

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16
Q

A simple closed-cycle compression refrigeration system does NOT contain which of the following principal components?
Select one:

A. Evaporator

B. Liquid receiver

C. Condenser

D. Absorber

E. Compressor

A

D. Absorber

17
Q

In air conditioning systems the air is cooled by chilled water that is normally kept at or above:
Select one:

A. 5°C (41°F)

B. 0°C (32°F)

C. 10°C (50°F)

D. 15°C (59°F)

E. 13°C (55°F)

A

A. 5°C (41°F)

18
Q

In the compression refrigeration system the low pressure in the evaporator causes part of the entering liquid to flash into vapour, using the excess _____ in the liquid as latent heat of vaporization so that the remaining liquid cools down to its boiling point for that pressure.
Select one:

A. Sensible heat

B. Sensible temperature

C. Latent temperature

D. Latent heat

E. Enthalpy

A

A. Sensible heat

19
Q

In the closed cycle compression refrigeration system the compressor not only removes the vapour from the evaporator, but also keeps the pressure in the evaporator at a constant value, which gives the desired ________ temperature of the liquid refrigerant.
Select one:

A. Vaporization

B. Condensation

C. Expansion

D. Cooling

E. Regeneration

A

A. Vaporization

20
Q

In the compression refrigeration system the pressure in the evaporator is kept low by the:
Select one:

A. Regenerator

B. Evaporator

C. Condenser

D. Compressor

E. Absorber

A

D. Compressor