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Ovid, Metamorphoses Vocabulary > Book 1, Words occurring 3 to 5 times M to Z > Flashcards

Book 1, Words occurring 3 to 5 times M to Z Flashcards

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1
Q

madidus, madida, madidum

A

wet, moist; dripping, juicy; sodden, drenched; drunk, tipsy; steeped in

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2
Q

mens, mentis F

A

mind; reason, intellect, judgment; plan, intention, frame of mind; courage

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3
Q

metus, metus M

A

fear, anxiety; dread, awe; object of awe/dread

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4
Q

misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtus

A

mix, mingle; embroil; confound; stir up

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5
Q

miser, misera -um, miserior -or -us, miserrimus -a -um

A

poor, miserable, wretched, unfortunate, unhappy, distressing

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6
Q

mitto, mittere, misi, missus

A

send, throw, hurl, cast; let out, release, dismiss; disregard

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7
Q

modo

A

only, merely; just now/recently, lately; presently

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8
Q

moles, molis F

A

large mass; rock/boulder; heap/lump/pile, bulk; monster; mole/jetty/dam/dike

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9
Q

mollio, mollire, mollivi, mollitus

A

soften, mitigate, make easier; civilize, tame, enfeeble

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10
Q

mollis, molle, mollior -or -us, mollissimus -a -um

A

soft; flexible/supple/loose/pliant; mild/tolerable; easy; calm

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11
Q

mox

A

soon, next

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12
Q

mugio, mugire, mugivi, mugitus

A

low, bellow; make a loud deep noise

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13
Q

mulceo, mulcere, mulsi, mulsus

A

stroke, touch lightly, fondle, soothe, appease, charm, flatter, delight

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14
Q

multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um

A

much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious

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15
Q

mundus, munda -um, mundior -or -us, mundissimus -a -um

A

clean, cleanly, nice, neat, elegant, delicate; refined, pure

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16
Q

mundus, mundi M

A

universe, heavens; world, mankind; toilet/dress, ornament, decoration

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17
Q

nebula, nebulae F

A

mist, fog; cloud; thin film, veneer; obscurity

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18
Q

nec

A

nor; and not, not, neither, not even

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19
Q

nemus, nemoris N

A

wood, forest

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20
Q

nescio, nescire, nescivi, nescitus

A

not know; be ignorant/unfamiliar/unaware/unacquainted/unable/unwilling

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21
Q

nimbus, nimbi M

A

rainstorm, cloud

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22
Q

nitor, niti, nisus sum

A

press/lean upon; struggle; advance; depend on; strive, labor

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23
Q

noceo, nocere, nocui, nocitus

A

harm, hurt; injure

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24
Q

nos

A

we

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25
Q

nox, noctis F

A

night

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26
Q

nubes, nubis F

A

cloud/mist/haze/dust/smoke; sky/air; billowy formation; swarm/multitude

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27
Q

nubilus, nubila, nubilum

A

cloudy; lowering

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28
Q

nuper, -, nuperrime

A

recently, not long ago; in recent years/our own time; latest in series

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29
Q

nympha, nymphae F

A

nymph; water; bride; young maiden

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30
Q

obruo, obruere, obrui, obrutus

A

cover up, hide, bury; overwhelm, ruin; crush

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31
Q

occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatus

A

seize; gain; overtake; capture, occupy; attack

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32
Q

ocis, oce, ocior -or -us, ocissimus -a -um

A

swift/rapid, at speed; arriving/appearing/occurring earlier/sooner

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33
Q

ops, opis F

A

power, might; help; influence; resources/wealth

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34
Q

opus, operis N

A

need; work; fortifications, works

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35
Q

osculum, osculi N

A

kiss; mouth; lips; orifice; mouthpiece

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36
Q

ossum, ossi N

A

bone; kernel; heartwood; stone

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37
Q

palus, paludis F

A

swamp, marsh

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38
Q

pareo, parere, parui, paritus

A

obey, be subject/obedient to; submit/yield/comply; pay attention; attend to

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39
Q

pario, parere, peperi, partus

A

bear; give birth to; beget, bring forth; produce, lay; create; acquire

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40
Q

parvus, parva -um, minor -or -us, minimus -a -um

A

small, little, cheap; unimportant; smallest, least

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41
Q

pastor, pastoris M

A

shepherd, herdsman

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42
Q

patrius, patria, patrium

A

father’s, paternal; ancestral

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43
Q

pectus, pectoris N

A

breast, heart; feeling, soul, mind

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44
Q

pendo, pendere, pependi, pensus

A

weigh out; pay, pay out

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45
Q

perpetuus, perpetua, perpetuum

A

continuous, uninterpreted; whole; perpetual, lasting; everlasting

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46
Q

pharetra, pharetrae F

A

quiver

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47
Q

placeo, placere, placui, placitus

A

please, satisfy, give pleasure to

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48
Q

placidus, placida, placidum

A

gentle, calm, mild, peaceful, placid

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49
Q

poena, poenae F

A

penalty, punishment; revenge/retribution

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50
Q

post

A

behind, after; subordinate to

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51
Q

potens, potentis (gen.), potentior -or -us, potentissimus -a -um

A

powerful, strong; capable; mighty

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52
Q

precor, precari, precatus sum

A

beg/implore/entreat; wish/pray for/to; pray, supplicate, beseech

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53
Q

prex, precis F

A

prayer, request

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54
Q

pronus, prona, pronum

A

leaning forward; prone

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55
Q

prosum, prodesse, profui, profuturus

A

be useful, be advantageous, benefit, profit

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56
Q

protinus

A

straight on, forward; immediately; without pause; at once

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57
Q

pudor, pudoris M

A

decency, shame; sense of honor; modesty; bashfulness

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58
Q

pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus

A

fight; dispute

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59
Q

pulso, pulsare, pulsavi, pulsatus

A

beat; pulsate

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60
Q

puto, putare, putavi, putatus

A

think, believe, suppose, hold; reckon, estimate, value; clear up, settle

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61
Q

quantus, quanta, quantum

A

how great; how much/many; of what size/amount/degree/number/worth/price

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62
Q

queror, queri, questus sum

A

complain; protest, grumble, gripe; make formal complaint in court of law

63
Q

quicumque, cuiuscumque

A

who/whatever, no matter who/what, in any time/way, however small

64
Q

quidam, quaedam, quoddam

A

a certain thing

65
Q

quidem

A

indeed, certainly, even, at least; ne…quidem– not…even

66
Q

quisquam, cuiusquam

A

any, anyone anything; any man, any person

67
Q

quisquis

A

whoever; every one who; whoever it be; everyone; each

68
Q

quod

A

with respect to which

69
Q

ramus, rami M

A

branch, bough

70
Q

rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus

A

drag off; snatch; destroy; seize, carry off; pillage; hurry

71
Q

recedo, recedere, recessi, recessus

A

recede, go back, withdraw, ebb; retreat; retire; move/keep/pass/slip away

72
Q

recens, (gen.), recentis

A

fresh, recent; rested

73
Q

recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus

A

keep back; recover; undertake; guarantee; accept, take in; take back

74
Q

redeo, redire, redivi(ii), reditus

A

return, go back, give back; fall back on, revert to; respond, pay back

75
Q

refero, referre, rettuli, relatus

A

bring/carry back/again/home; move/draw/force back, withdraw; go back, return

76
Q

regnum, regni N

A

royal power; power; control; kingdom

77
Q

rego, regere, rexi, rectus

A

rule, guide; manage, direct

78
Q

removeo, removere, removi, remotus

A

move back; put away; withdraw; remove

79
Q

reparo, reparare, reparavi, reparatus

A

prepare again; renew, revive

80
Q

reperio, reperire, repperi, repertus

A

discover, learn; light on; find/obtain/get; find out/to be, get to know; invent

81
Q

res, rei F

A

thing; event/affair/business; fact; cause; property

82
Q

resto, restare, restiti, -

A

stand firm; stay behind; be left, be left over; remain

83
Q

retineo, retinere, retinui, retentus

A

hold back, restrain; uphold; delay; hold fast; retain,preserve

84
Q

ripa, ripae F

A

bank

85
Q

rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus

A

ask, ask for; invite; introduce

86
Q

rudis, rudis, rude

A

undeveloped, rough, wild; coarse

87
Q

rus, ruris N

A

country, farm

88
Q

sacer, sacra, sacrum

A

sacred, holy, consecrated; accursed, horrible, detestable

89
Q

saepe, saepius, saepissime

A

often, oft, oftimes, many times, frequently

90
Q

saevus, saeva -um, saevior -or -us, saevissimus -a -um

A

savage; fierce/ferocious; violent/wild/raging; cruel, harsh, severe; vehement

91
Q

sanguis, sanguinis M

A

blood; family

92
Q

satis

A

enough, adequately; sufficiently; well enough, quite; fairly, pretty

93
Q

saxum, saxi N

A

stone

94
Q

seco, secare, secui, sectus

A

cut, sever; decide; divide in two/halve/split; slice/chop/cut up/carve; detach

95
Q

seges, segetis F

A

grain field; crop

96
Q

semper

A

always

97
Q

sero, serere, sevi, satus

A

sow, plant; strew, scatter, spread; cultivate; beget, bring forth

98
Q

servo, servare, servavi, servatus

A

watch over; protect, store, keep, guard, preserve, save

99
Q

signum, signi N

A

battle standard; indication; seal; sign, proof; signal; image, statue

100
Q

silentium, silenti(i) N

A

silence

101
Q

similis, simile, similior -or -us, simillimus -a -um

A

like, similar, resembling

102
Q

sol, solis M

A

sun

103
Q

somnus, somni M

A

sleep

104
Q

soror, sororis F

A

sister

105
Q

sors, sortis F

A

lot, fate; oracular response

106
Q

spatium, spati(i) N

A

space; area/expanse, room; intervening space, gap/interval; length/width

107
Q

species, speciei F

A

sight, appearance, show; splendor, beauty; kind, type

108
Q

specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus

A

observe, watch, look at, see; test; consider

109
Q

spero, sperare, speravi, speratus

A

hope for; trust; look forward to; hope

110
Q

sto, stare, steti, status

A

stand, stand still, stand firm; remain, rest

111
Q

struo, struere, struxi, structus

A

build, construct

112
Q

stygius, stygia, stygium

A

Stygian, of river Styx; of fountain Styx

113
Q

subicio, subicere, subjeci, subjectus

A

throw under, place under; make subject; expose

114
Q

sublimis, sublime, sublimior -or -us, sublimissimus -a -um

A

high, lofty; eminent, exalted, elevated; raised on high; in high position

115
Q

sumo, sumere, sumpsi, sumptus

A

take up; begin; suppose, assume; select; purchase; exact; obtain

116
Q

supersum, superesse, superfui, superfuturus

A

be left over; survive; be in excess/superfluous; remain to be performed

117
Q

tango, tangere, tetigi, tactus

A

touch, strike; border on, influence; mention

118
Q

telum, teli N

A

dart, spear; weapon, javelin; bullet

119
Q

tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus

A

test, try; urge; worry; bribe

120
Q

tenuis, tenue, tenuior -or -us, tenuissimus -a -um

A

thin, fine; delicate; slight, slender; little, unimportant; weak, feeble

121
Q

tergum, tergi N

A

back, rear; reverse/far side; outer covering/surface

122
Q

timeo, timere, timui, -

A

fear, dread, be afraid

123
Q

torus, tori M

A

swelling, protuberance; mussel, brawn; bed, couch, stuffed bolster, cushion

124
Q

tot

A

so many, such a number of; as many, so many; such a great number of

125
Q

totidem, undeclined

A

as many; just so/as many; the equivalent number of, same

126
Q

traho, trahere, traxi, tractus

A

draw, drag, haul; derive, get

127
Q

trepido, trepidare, trepidavi, trepidatus

A

tremble, be afraid, waver

128
Q

tueor, tueri, tutus sum

A

see, look at; protect, watch; uphold

129
Q

ullus, ulla, ullum (gen -ius)

A

any

130
Q

ultimus, ultima, ultimum

A

farthest, latest, greatest, highest

131
Q

umbra, umbrae F

A

shade; ghost; shadow

132
Q

umerus, umeri M

A

upper arm, shoulder

133
Q

umor, umoris M

A

moisture, liquid

134
Q

uter, utra, utrum

A

which, whichever, no matter which; one, either, one or other

135
Q

utor, uti, usus sum

A

use, make use of, enjoy; enjoy the friendship of

136
Q

vacca, vaccae F

A

cow

137
Q

veho, vehere, vexi, vectus

A

bear, carry, convey; pass, ride, sail

138
Q

ventus, venti M

A

wind

139
Q

verto, vertere, verti, versus

A

turn, turn around; change, alter; overthrow, destroy

140
Q

verus, vera -um, verior -or -us, verissimus -a -um

A

true, real, genuine, actual; properly named; well founded; right, fair, proper

141
Q

vestigium, vestigi(i) N

A

step, track; trace; footstep

142
Q

vestis, vestis F

A

garment, clothing, blanket; clothes; robe

143
Q

veto, vetare, vetui, vetitus

A

forbid, prohibit; reject, veto; be an obstacle to; prevent

144
Q

vinco, vincere, vici, victus

A

conquer, defeat, excel; outlast; succeed

145
Q

vindex, vindicis M

A

defender, protector

146
Q

virga, virgae F

A

twig, sprout, stalk; switch, rod; staff, wand; stripe/streak; scepter

147
Q

virgo, virginis F

A

maiden, young woman, girl of marriageable age; virgin, woman sexually intact

148
Q

vis, viris F

A

strength, force, power, might, violence; resources; large body

149
Q

vivo, vivere, vixi, victus

A

be alive, live; survive; reside

150
Q

vix

A

hardly, scarcely, barely, only just; with difficulty, not easily; reluctantly

151
Q

volucer, volucris, volucre

A

winged; able to fly; flying; in rapid motion, fleet/swift; transient, fleeting

152
Q

voveo, vovere, vovi, votus

A

vow, dedicate, consecrate

153
Q

vulnus, vulneris N

A

wound; mental/emotional hurt; injury to one’s interests; wound of love

Ovid, Metamorphoses Vocabulary (9 decks)

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