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Ovid, Metamorphoses Vocabulary > Book 1, Words occurring 3 to 5 times, A to L > Flashcards

Book 1, Words occurring 3 to 5 times, A to L Flashcards

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1
Q

io

A

Yo!; Hurrah!; Ho!; Look!; Quick!

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2
Q

Phoebe, Phoebes F

A

Diana; moon goddess

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3
Q

Phoebus, Phoebi

A

Apollo, Helios, the sun

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4
Q

Saturnius, -a, -um

A

of Saturn

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5
Q

adhuc

A

thus far, till now, to this point; hitherto; yet, as yet; still; besides

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6
Q

aestus, aestus M

A

agitation, passion, seething; raging, boiling; heat/fire; sea tide/spray/swell

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7
Q

agito, agitare, agitavi, agitatus

A

stir/drive/shake/move about; revolve; live; control, ride; consider, pursue

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8
Q

alius, alia, aliud

A

other, another; different, changed

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9
Q

ambo, ambae, ambo

A

both; two of pair; two considered together, both parties; each of two

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10
Q

amnis, amnis M

A

river, stream; current; water; the river Ocean

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11
Q

an

A

can it be that

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12
Q

animus, animi M

A

mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air

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13
Q

annus, anni M

A

year; age, time of life; year’s produce; circuit, course

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14
Q

antiquus, antiqua -um, antiquior -or -us, antiquissimus -a -um

A

old/ancient/aged; time-honored; simple/classic; venerable; archaic/outdated

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15
Q

antrum, antri N

A

cave; cavern; hollow place with overarching foliage; cavity, hollow; tomb

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16
Q

aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus

A

uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out

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17
Q

arbor, arboris F

A

tree; tree trunk; mast; oar; ship; gallows; spearshaft; beam; squid?

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18
Q

ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsus

A

be on fire; burn, blaze; flash; glow, sparkle; rage; be in a turmoil/love

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19
Q

arduus, ardua -um, arduior -or -us, arduissimus -a -um

A

steep, high, lofty, towering, tall; erect, rearing; uphill; arduous, difficult

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20
Q

argo, argus

A

the Argus (ship of Jason)

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21
Q

armum, armi N

A

arms, weapons, armor, shield; close fighting weapons; equipment; force

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22
Q

ars, artis F

A

skill/craft/art; trick, wile; science, knowledge; method, way; character

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23
Q

artus, arta -um, artior -or -us, artissimus -a -um

A

close, firm, tight; thrifty; dense, narrow; strict; scarce, critical; brief

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24
Q

arvus, arva, arvum

A

arable; cultivated, plowed

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25
Q

arx, arcis F

A

citadel, stronghold, city; height, hilltop; Capitoline hill; defense, refuge

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26
Q

audio, audire, audivi, auditus

A

hear, listen, accept, agree with; obey; harken, pay attention; be able to hear

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27
Q

aura, aurae F

A

breeze, breath, wind; gleam; odor, stench; vapor; air, heaven

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28
Q

bonus, bona -um, melior -or -us, optimus -a -um

A

good, honest, brave, noble, kind, pleasant, right, useful; valid; healthy

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29
Q

caecus, caeca -um, caecior -or -us, caecissimus -a -um

A

blind; unseeing; dark, gloomy, hidden, secret; aimless, confused, random; rash

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30
Q

caelestis, caeleste, caelestior -or -us, caelestissimus -a -um

A

heavenly, of heavens/sky, from heaven/sky; celestial; divine; of the Gods

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31
Q

caligo, caliginis F

A

mist/fog; darkness/gloom/murkiness; moral/intellectual/mental dark; dizziness

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32
Q

campus, campi M

A

plain; level field/surface; open space for battle/games; sea; scope; campus

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33
Q

cano, canere, cecini, cantus

A

sing, celebrate, chant; crow; recite; play/sound; foretell

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34
Q

causa, causae F

A

cause/reason/motive; origin, source, derivation; responsibility/blame; symptom

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35
Q

centum

A

100

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36
Q

cervix, cervicis F

A

neck, nape; severed neck/head; cervix, neck

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37
Q

claudo, claudere, clausi, clausus

A

close, shut, block up; conclude, finish; blockade, besiege; enclose; confine

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38
Q

coepi, coeptus (also coepio -ere)

A

begin, commence, initiate; set foot on

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39
Q

coerceo, coercere, coercui, coercitus

A

enclose, confine; restrain, check, curb, repress; limit; preserve; punish

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40
Q

collis, collis M

A

hill, hillock, eminence, hill-top; mound; high ground; mountains

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41
Q

collum, colli N

A

neck; throat; head and neck; severed head; upper stem; mountain ridge

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42
Q

colo, colere, colui, cultus

A

live in, inhabit; till, cultivate, promote growth; foster, maintain

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43
Q

concipio, concipere, concepi, conceptus

A

take in/up, receive, catch; derive/draw; contain/hold; grasp; adopt; wed

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44
Q

contineo, continere, continui, contentus

A

secure, maintain, sustain; fasten/hold in position; retain, keep safe, preserve

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45
Q

contingo, contingere, contigi, contactus

A

touch; reach; border on, be connected with; affect, hit; take hold, seize

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46
Q

credo, credere, credidi, creditus

A

trust, entrust; commit/consign; believe, trust in, rely on, confide; suppose

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47
Q

creo, creare, creavi, creatus

A

create/bring into being/make; procreate; beget/sire; give birth to

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48
Q

cresco, crescere, crevi, cretus

A

come forth/to be; arise/spring; be born; become visible/great; grow

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49
Q

crinis, crinis M

A

hair; lock of hair, tress, plait; plume; tail of a comet

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50
Q

crus, cruris N

A

leg; shank; shin; main stem of shrub, stock; upright support of a bridge

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51
Q

cum

A

when, at the time/on each occasion/in the situation that; after; since/although

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52
Q

cunctus, cuncta, cunctum

A

altogether, in a body; every, all, entire; total/complete; whole of

53
Q

cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus

A

wish/long/be eager for; desire/want, covet; desire as a lover; favor, wish well

54
Q

cura, curae F

A

concern, worry, anxiety, trouble; attention, care, pains, zeal; cure, treatment

55
Q

curro, currere, cucurri, cursus

A

run/trot/gallop, hurry/hasten/speed, move/travel/proceed/flow swiftly/quickly

56
Q

dea, deae F

A

goddess

57
Q

debeo, debere, debui, debitus

A

owe; be indebted/responsible for/obliged/bound/destined; ought, must, should

58
Q

densus, densa -um, densior -or -us, densissimus -a -um

A

thick/dense/solid; crowded/thick planted/packed/covered

59
Q

dexter, dextra -um, dexterior -or -us, dextimus -a -um

A

right, on/to the right hand/side; skillful/dexterous/handy

60
Q

dies, diei

A

day; daylight; open sky; weather

61
Q

dignus, digna -um, dignior -or -us, dignissimus -a -um

A

appropriate/suitable; worthy, deserving, meriting; worth

62
Q

diu, diutius, diutissime

A

a long/considerable time/while; long since

63
Q

dolor, doloris M

A

pain, anguish, grief, sorrow, suffering; resentment, indignation

64
Q

duco, ducere, duxi, ductus

A

lead, command; think, consider, regard; prolong

65
Q

dum

A

while, as long as, until; provided that

66
Q

durus, dura -um, durior -or -us, durissimus -a -um

A

hard, stern; harsh, rough, vigorous; cruel, unfeeling, inflexible; durable

67
Q

e

A

out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of

68
Q

eadem

A

by the same route; at the same time; likewise; same

69
Q

effundo, effundere, effudi, effusus

A

pour out/away/off; allow to drain; shower; volley; send/stream forth

70
Q

enim

A

namely; indeed; in fact; for; I mean, for instance, that is to say

71
Q

ensis, ensis M

A

sword

72
Q

eodem

A

to the same place/purpose

73
Q

eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptus

A

snatch away, take by force; rescue

74
Q

ex

A

out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of

75
Q

experior, experiri, expertus sum

A

test, put to the test; find out; attempt, try; prove, experience

76
Q

extendo, extendere, extendi, extentus

A

stretch/thrust out; make taut; extend/prolong/continue; enlarge/increase

77
Q

facies, faciei F

A

shape, face, look; presence, appearance; beauty; achievement

78
Q

fallo, fallere, fefelli, falsus

A

deceive; slip by; disappoint; be mistaken, beguile, drive away; fail; cheat

79
Q

ferrum, ferri N

A

iron; any tool of iron; weapon, sword

80
Q

ferus, fera, ferum

A

wild, savage; uncivilized; untamed; fierce

81
Q

figo, figere, fixi, fixus

A

fasten, fix; pierce, transfix; establish

82
Q

figura, figurae F

A

shape, form, figure, image; beauty; style; figure of speech

83
Q

finio, finire, finivi, finitus

A

limit, end; finish; determine, define; mark out the boundaries

84
Q

fio, feri, factus sum

A

happen, come about; result; take place, be held, occur, arise

85
Q

flamen, flaminis

A

gust/blast; gale; breath/exhalation; wind/breeze; note on woodwind

86
Q

flamma, flammae F

A

flame, blaze; ardor, fire of love; object of love

87
Q

flecto, flectere, flexi, flexus

A

bend, curve, bow; turn, curl; persuade, prevail on, soften

88
Q

fluctus, fluctus M

A

wave; disorder; flood, flow, tide, billow, surge; turbulence, commotion

89
Q

fors, fortis F

A

chance; luck, fortune; accident

90
Q

frater, fratris M

A

brother; cousin

91
Q

fuga, fugae F

A

flight, fleeing, escape; avoidance; exile

92
Q

fugo, fugare, fugavi, fugatus

A

put to flight, rout; chase away; drive into exile

93
Q

gelidus, gelida, gelidum

A

ice cold, icy

94
Q

gemo, gemere, gemui, gemitus

A

moan, groan; lament; grieve that; give out a hollow sound

95
Q

gravis, grave, gravior -or -us, gravissimus -a -um

A

heavy; painful; important; serious; pregnant; grave, oppressive, burdensome

96
Q

gravito, gravitare, gravitavi, gravitatus

A

revolve

97
Q

grex, gregis

A

flock, herd; crowd; company, crew; people/animals assembled; set/faction/class

98
Q

habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus

A

inhabit, dwell; live, stay

99
Q

haereo, haerere, haesi, haesus

A

stick, adhere, cling to; hesitate; be in difficulties

100
Q

harundo, harundinis F

A

reed, cane, fishing rod, limed twigs for catching birds; arrow shaft; pipe

101
Q

herba, herbae F

A

herb, grass

102
Q

hinc

A

from here, from this source/cause; hence, henceforth

103
Q

honos, honoris M

A

honor; respect/regard; mark of esteem, reward; dignity/grace; public office

104
Q

hostis, hostis

A

enemy; stranger, foreigner; the enemy

105
Q

humanus, humana -um, humanior -or -us, humanissimus -a -um

A

human; kind; humane, civilized, refined

106
Q

humus, humi F

A

ground, soil, earth, land, country

107
Q

ibi

A

there, in that place; thereupon

108
Q

illic

A

in that place, there, over there

109
Q

imago, imaginis F

A

likeness, image, appearance; statue; idea; echo; ghost, phantom

110
Q

immineo, imminere, -, -

A

threaten, be a threat; overhang, be imminent; with DAT

111
Q

imus, ima, imum

A

inmost, deepest, bottommost, last

112
Q

in

A

in, on, at; in accordance with/regard to/the case of; within

113
Q

inde

A

thence, thenceforth; from that place/time/cause; thereupon

114
Q

inmensus, inmensa, inmensum

A

immeasurable, immense/vast/boundless/unending; infinitely great; innumerable

115
Q

inquiam, -, -

A

say

116
Q

inquiro, inquirere, inquisivi, inquisitus

A

examine, investigate, scrutinize; seek grounds for accusation; search, seek

117
Q

insequor, insequi, insecutus sum

A

follow/come after; attack; overtake; pursue; come after

118
Q

inter

A

between, among; during

119
Q

invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus

A

come upon; discover, find; invent, contrive; reach, manage to get

120
Q

jungo, jungere, junxi, junctus

A

join, unite; bring together, clasp; connect, yoke, harness

121
Q

juvenca, juvencae F

A

young cow, heifer; girl

122
Q

labor, laboris M

A

labor/toil/exertion/effort/work; task/undertaking; production; childbirth

123
Q

lacertus, lacerti M

A

upper arm, arm, shoulder; strength, muscles, vigor, force; lizard

124
Q

lacrima, lacrimae F

A

tear; exuded gum/sap; bit of lead; quicksilver from ore; weeping; dirge

125
Q

laedo, laedere, laesi, laesus

A

strike; hurt, injure, wound; offend, annoy

126
Q

latebra, latebrae F

A

hiding place, retreat, lair; subterfuge

127
Q

loquor, loqui, locutus sum

A

speak, tell; talk; mention; say, utter; phrase

128
Q

lupus, lupi M

A

wolf; grappling iron

129
Q

lux, lucis F

A

light, daylight, light of day; life; world; day

Ovid, Metamorphoses Vocabulary (9 decks)

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