Bones word parts Flashcards

1
Q

calc/o, calci/o

A

calcium

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2
Q

kyph/o

A

humpback, hunchback (posterior curvature in the thoracic region)

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3
Q

lamin/o

A

lamina (part of the vertebral arch)

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4
Q

lord/o

A

curve, swayback (anterior curvature in the lumbar region)

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5
Q

lumb/o

A

loins, lower back

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6
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow

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7
Q

orth/o

A

straight

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8
Q

oste/o

A

bone

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9
Q

scoli/o

A

crooked, bent (lateral curvature)

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10
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebra

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11
Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebra

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12
Q

-blast

A

embryonic or immature cell

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13
Q

-clast

A

to break

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14
Q

-listhesis

A

slipping

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15
Q

-malacia

A

softening

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16
Q

-physis

A

to grow

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17
Q

-porosis

A

pore, passage

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18
Q

-tome

A

instrument to cut

19
Q

acetabul/o

A

acetabulum (hip socket)

20
Q

calcane/o

A

calcaneus (heel)

21
Q

carp/o

A

carpals (wrist bones)

22
Q

clavicul/o

A

clavicle (collar bone)

23
Q

cost/o

A

ribs (true ribs, false ribs and floating ribs)

24
Q

crani/o

A

cranium (skull)

25
femor/o
femur (thigh bone)
26
fibul/o
fibula (smaller lower leg bone)
27
humer/o
humerus (upper arm)
28
ili/o
ilium (upper part of pelvic bone)
29
ischi/o
ischium (posterior part of pelvic bone)
30
malleol/o
malleolus (process on each side of the ankle)
31
mandibul/o
mandible (lower jawbone)
32
maxill/o
maxilla (upper jawbone)
33
metacarp/o
metacarpals (hand bones)
34
metatars/o
metatarsals (foot bones)
35
olecran/o
olecranon (elbow)
36
patell/o
patella (kneecap)
37
pelv/o
pelvis
38
phalang/o
phalanges (finger and/or toe bones)
39
pub/o
pubis (anterior part of the pelvic bone)
40
radi/o
radius (forearm bone- thumb side)
41
scapul/o
scapula (shoulder blade)
42
stern/o
sternum (breastbone)
43
tars/o
tarsals (bones of the mid and hindfoot)
44
tibi/o
tibia (shin bone)