Bones & Bony Landmarks Flashcards
1
Q
Clavicle (3)
A
- sternal end
- acromial end
- conoid tubercle
2
Q
Scapula (15)
A
- superior border
- medial border
- lateral border
- superior angle
- inferior angle
- lateral angle
- suprascapular notch
- subscapular fossa
- acromion
- coracoid process
- glenoid fossa
- infraglenoid tubercle
- spine
- supraspinous fossa
- infraspinous fossa
3
Q
Humerus (14)
A
- head
- anatomical neck
- surgical neck
- greater tubercle
- lesser tubercle
- intertubercular sulcus
- deltoid tuberosity
- capitulum (lateral condyle)
- trochlea (medial condyle)
- lateral epicondyle
- medial epicondyle
- olecranon fossa
- coronoid fossa
- radial fossa
4
Q
Radius (3)
A
- styloid process
- ulnar notch
- radial tuberosity
5
Q
Ulna (5)
A
- trochlear notch
- olecranon
- coronoid process
- radial notch
- styloid process
6
Q
Carpals (8)
A
- scaphoid
- lunate
- triquetrum
- pisiform
- trapezium
- trapezoid
- capitate
- hamate
7
Q
Coxal bone (3)
A
- ilium
- ischium
- pubis
8
Q
Ilium (9)
A
- anterior superior iliac spine
- anterior inferior iliac spine
- posterior superior iliac spine
- posterior inferior iliac spine
- greater sciatic notch
- iliac crest
- iliac fossa
- auricular surface
- acetabulum
9
Q
Ischium (5)
A
- ischial spine
- ischial tuberosity
- ischial ramus
- lesser sciatic notch
- obturator foramen
10
Q
Pubis (4)
A
- superior ramus
- inferior ramus
- pubic tubercle
- pubic symphysis
11
Q
Femur (12)
A
- head
- fovea capitis
- neck
- greater trochanter
- lesser trochanter
- gluteal tuberosity
- linea aspera
- medial epicondyle
- lateral epicondyle
- medial condyle
- lateral condyle
- patellar surface
12
Q
Tibia (5)
A
- medial condyle
- later condyle
- intercondylar eminence
- tibial tuberosity
- medial malleolus
13
Q
Fibula (1)
A
• lateral malleolus
14
Q
Tarsals (7)
A
- calcaneus
- talus
- navicular
- medial cuneiform
- intermediate cuneiform
- lateral cuneiform
- cuboid
15
Q
Vertebral Column (5 groups)
A
- cervical vertebrae (7)
- thoracic vertebrae (12)
- lumbar vertebrae (5)
- sacral vertebrae (5)
- coccygeal vertebrae (3-5, variable)
16
Q
Vertebral landmarks (10)
A
- body
- spinous process
- transverse processes
- transverse foramina
- superior articular processes
- lamina
- pedicle
- inferior articular processes
- vertebral canal
- vertebral foramen
17
Q
C1
A
Atlas
18
Q
C2
A
Axis
• dens (odontoid process)
19
Q
Auditory Ossicles (3)
A
- malleus
- incus
- stapes
20
Q
Thoracic Cage (3)
A
- sternum
- ribs
- hyoid bone
21
Q
Sternum (3)
A
- manubrium
- body
- xiphoid process
22
Q
Ribs (12)
A
- true ribs (1-7)
- false ribs (8-12)
- floating ribs (11-12)
23
Q
Skull bones (14)
A
- frontal bone
- parietal bone
- temporal bone
- occipital bone
- sphenoid
- ethmoid
- maxilla
- palatine bones
- zygomatic bones
- mandible
- vomer
- lacrimal bones
- inferior nasal concha(e)
- nasal bones
24
Q
Orbit of the Eye (7)
A
- frontal bone
- zygomatic
- maxilla
- sphenoid
- lacrimal
- ethmoid
- palatine bone
25
Q
Temporal Bone (4)
A
- styloid process
- mastoid process
- external auditory meatus
- zygomatic process
26
Q
Occipital Bone (3)
A
- occipital condyles
- nuchal lines
- foramen magnum
27
Q
Sphenoid (4)
A
- sella turcica
- greater wings
- lesser wings
- optic canal
28
Q
Ethmoid (4)
A
- perpendicular plate
- nasal conchae
- crista galli
- cribriform plate
29
Q
Maxilla (2)
A
- alveolus
* palatine process
30
Q
Zygomatic Bones (1)
A
• zygomatic process
31
Q
Mandible (4)
A
- mandibular condyles
- mental foramen
- mandibular foramen
- coronoid process
