Bones And Joints Flashcards

1
Q

Elbow knee and ankle are…. Joints

A

Hinge joints

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2
Q

Shoulder and hip are… joints

A

Ball and socket

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3
Q

Bones found at the head/ neck

A

Cranium and vertebrae

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4
Q

Bones found at the shoulder

A

Scapula and humerus

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5
Q

Bones found at the chest…

A

Ribs and sternum

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6
Q

Bones found at your elbow …

A

Humerus , radius and ulna

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7
Q

Bones found at your hip….

A

Pelvis and femur

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8
Q

Bones found at your knee…

A

Femur and tibia.(patella sits at the front of the knee joint).

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9
Q

Bones found at your ankle…..

A

Tibia,fibula and talus

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10
Q

Structure of the Skelton….

A

Flat bones are for protection of vital organs
Skeletal system allows movement at a joint
Shape and type of bone determines the amount of movement

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11
Q

Functions of the skeletal system

A

Mineral storage
Blood cell production
Support

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12
Q

Structure of a synovial joint

A

Synovial fluid
Synovial membrane
Ligaments
Joint capsule

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13
Q

Movements at elbow, knee , shoulder , ankle, hip

A

Flexion/extension - shoulder, elbow hip and knee
Abduction ,adduction- the shoulder
Rotation- shoulder
Circumduction -shoulder
Plantarflexion/dorsiflexion- ankle

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