Bones Flashcards

0
Q

Wrist bones

A

Carpals

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1
Q

Thigh bone

A

Femur

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2
Q

Shinbone

A

Tibia

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3
Q

Breastbone

A

Sternum

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4
Q

Calf bone

A

Fibula

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5
Q

Order of the vertebrae

A

Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral

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6
Q

Kneecap

A

Patella

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7
Q

Hand bones

A

Metacarpals

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8
Q

Ankle bones

A

Tarsals

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9
Q

Feet bones

A

Metatarsals

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10
Q

Shoulder blade

A

Scapula

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11
Q

Collarbone

A

Clavicle

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12
Q

Fingers and toes

A

Phalanges

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13
Q

Elbow bone (thumb side of forearm)

A

Ulna

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14
Q

The larger forearm bone

A

Radius

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15
Q

Bone from shoulder to elbow

A

Humerus

16
Q

Number of sacrum

A

5

17
Q

Number of lumbar

A

5

18
Q

Number of thoracic vertebrae

A

12

19
Q

Number of cervical vertebrae

A

7

20
Q

The fused vertebrae of the tailbone

A

Coccyx

21
Q

Hip bones

A

Os coxae

22
Q

Winglike portion of the hipbone

A

Ilium

23
Q

Axial skeleton

A

Skull, vertebral column, sternum, and ribs

24
Q

Appendicular skeleton

A

Bones of the limbs, the pectoral (shoulder), and pelvic girdles

25
Q

Fibrous joints

A

(Skull) Held together by fibrous connective tissue and allows little to no movement. They are classified as synarthroidal joints (immovable joints)

26
Q

Cartilaginous joints

A

Bones are connected by cartilage and little or no movement is allowed. Often is a pad or disk

27
Q

Synovial joint

A

The most common joint; freely moveable

28
Q

Foramina

A

Small holes in the skull (cranial nerves exit the cranial cavity through these)

29
Q

Heel bone

A

Calcaneus