Bone physiology

Question 1

whats condyle

Answer 1

rounded protuberance at end of bone

Question 2

whats foramen

Answer 2

a whole or opening in bone

Question 3

whats a crest

Answer 3

raised area in bone

Question 4

whats fossa

Answer 4

a depression within a hole where other structures is found

Question 5

whats groove

Answer 5

deppresion in bone

Question 6

whats process

Answer 6

a thin elongated projection

Question 7

whats a sinus

Answer 7

narrow hollow cavity

Question 8

axial skeleton includes

Answer 8

skull,spin/vertabrae, ribs ,sternum

Question 9

what’s the appendicular

Answer 9

the limbs,attach to axial skelton via shoulder/pelvis

Question 10

whats the splanchnic skeleton

Answer 10

bones which are not attached to the appendicular or axial skeleton

Question 11

name the bones in the head

Answer 11

cranium,maxilla,mandible,hyoid appartas

Question 12

whats the cranium do

Answer 12

house the brain

Question 13

whats the maxilla

Answer 13

upper jaw and nasal chamber

Question 14

whats the mandible

Answer 14

lower jaw

Question 15

3 skull types

Answer 15

dolicocepholic,mesocephalic, brachycephalic

Question 16

whats dolicocepholic

Answer 16

long narrow head

Question 17

whats messocephalic

Answer 17

medium sized head

Question 18

whats brachycephalic

Answer 18

short wide head

Question 19

whats sinus filled with

Answer 19

air

Question 20

what does sinuses do

Answer 20

lightens head and makes mucouse

Question 21

wheres cervical found

Answer 21

neck

Question 22

wheres the thoratic found

Answer 22

chest reigon

Question 23

wheres the lumber area found

Answer 23

adominal reigon/low back

Question 24

wheres the sacral found

Answer 24

pelvis reigon

Question 26

wheres the coceggeal found

Answer 26

tail

Question 27

which true ribs do dog/cats have

Answer 27

1-9

Question 28

which false ribs do cat/dogs have

Answer 28

10-12

Question 29

which floating ribs are cat/dogs

Answer 29

13

Question 30

which ribs are horses true ribs

Answer 30

1-8

Question 31

which horses ribs are false ribs

Answer 31

9-18

Question 32

which horses ribs are floating

Answer 32

0 sometimes 1

Question 33

fore limbs include

Answer 33

clacicle
scapula
humrus
radius/ulna
carpus
metacarpus
phalages

Question 34

hind limb parts include

Answer 34

pelvis
femur
patella
tibia/fibula
tarsals
metatarsals
phlanges

Question 35

which hormones control calcium in bones

Answer 35

parathyroid
calcitriol
calcitoin

Question 36

true or false bones are living organs

Answer 36

true

Question 37

whats osteoblasts

Answer 37

immature cells

Question 38

whats osteocycle

Answer 38

maintains bone tissue

Question 39

what osteoclasts

Answer 39

cells which break down and remodel bone