Bone Markings Flashcards
Condyle
Rounded articular area (lateral and medial femoral condyles)
Crest
Ridge of Bone (illiac crest)
Epicondyle
Eminence superior to a condyle (lateral epicondyle of the humerus)
Facet
Smooth, flat area, usually covered with cartilage, where a bone articulates with another bone (superior costal facet on the body of a vertebra for articulation with a rib)
Foramen
Passage through a bone (obturator foramen)
Fossa
Hollow or depressed area (infraspinous fossa of the scapula)
Groove
Elongated depression (radial groove of the humerus)
Line
Linear elevation (Soleal line of the tibia)
Malleolus
Rounded process (lateral malleolus of the fibula)
Notch
Indentation at the edge of the bone (greater sciatic notch)
Protuberance
Projection of a bone (external occipital protuberance)
Spine
Thorn-like process (spine of the scapula)
Trochanter
Large blunt elevation (greater trochanter of the femur)
Tubercle
Small raised eminence (greater tubercle of the humerus)
Tuberosity
Large rounded elevation (ischial tuberosity)