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Bio 110 > Bone Markings > Flashcards

Bone Markings Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Different types of markings

A

Articulating surfaces
Depressions
Projections
Openings

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2
Q

Three types of articulating surfaces

A

Condyle
Facet
Head

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3
Q

Condyle articulating surface

A

Large smooth rounded oval structure

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4
Q

Facet articulating surface

A

Small, flat, shallow surface

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5
Q

Head articulating surface

A

Prominent, rounded, epiphysis

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6
Q

Three types of depressions

A

Alveolus, fossa, sulcus

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7
Q

Alveolus depressions

A

Deep pit or socket in the maxillae or mandible

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8
Q

Fossa depressions

A

Flattened or shallow depression

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9
Q

Sulcus depressions

A

Narrow grove

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10
Q

9 types of projections

A

Crest, epicondyle, line, process, Ramus, spine, trochanter, tubercle, tuberosity

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11
Q

Crest projection

A

Narrow, prominent, ridgelike projections

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12
Q

Epicondyle projections

A

Projection adjacent to condyle

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13
Q

Line projection

A

Low ridge

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14
Q

Process projection

A

Any marked bony prominence

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15
Q

Ramus projection

A

Angular extension of a bone relative to the rest of the structure

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16
Q

Spine projection

A

Pointed, slender process

17
Q

Trochanter projection

A

Massive, rough projection found only on the femur

18
Q

Tubercle projection

A

Small, round projection

19
Q

Tuberosity projection

A

Large, rough projection

20
Q

5 types of openings

A

Canal, fissure, foramen, meatus, sinus

21
Q

Canal opening

A

Passageway through a bone

22
Q

Fissure opening

A

Narrow, slit- like opening through a bone

23
Q

Foramen opening

A

Rounded passageway through a bone

24
Q

Meatus opening

A

Passageway through a bone

25
Q

Sinus opening

A

Cavity or hollow space in a bone

Bio 110 (8 decks)

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