Bonds and Types of Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Combining (Synthesis) Reaction

A

Compounds and/or elements combined to synthesize a new compound

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2
Q

Combustion Reaction

A

The rapid reaction of a fuel with an oxidizing agent

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3
Q

Reactants of Combustion

A

Fuel + Oxidizing agent

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4
Q

Products of Combustion

A

Fuel gets oxidized; CO2 and H2O

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5
Q

Decomposition Reactions

A

Compound is decomposed into smaller/simpler compounds and/or elements, usually through heat

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6
Q

Double Replacement Reaction

A

Cations or anions in two ionic compounds switch places

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7
Q

Electrostatic Attraction

A

Attraction between positive and negative charges of protons and electrons

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8
Q

Ionic bond/compound

A

Forms between an anion and cation to neutralize the charge of the compound (nonmetals + metals)

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9
Q

Covalent Bond/Compound

A

Electrons are shared between atoms (2 nonmetals)

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10
Q

Single Replacement (Displacement)

A

Cation/Anion replaces the cation/anion present in the original compound (more reactive replaces less reactive)

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11
Q

Polyatomic Ion

A

Covalently bonded compound that acts as one ion

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12
Q

Neutralization Reaction

A

Acid and base react to form water and salt (combining of H+ and hydroxide to form water)

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