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Chemistry ATAR 11 > Bonding > Flashcards

Bonding Flashcards

0
Q

Metallic

Electrical conductivity in the molten state

A

Conductors

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1
Q

Metallic

Electrical conductivity in the solid state

A

Conductors

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2
Q

Metallic

Physical property

A

Malleable and ductile

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3
Q

Metallic

Melting point

A

Moderate to high

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4
Q

Ionic

Electrical conductivity in the solid state

A

Nonconductors

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5
Q

Ionic

Electrical conductivity in the molten state

A

Conductors

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6
Q

Ionic

Electrical conductivity when dissolved in water

A

Conductors

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7
Q

Covalent molecular

Electrical conductivity in the solid state

A

Nonconductors

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8
Q

Covalent molecular

Electrical conductivity in the molten state

A

Nonconductors

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9
Q

Covalent molecular

Electrical conductivity when dissolved in water

A

Nonconductors

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10
Q

Ionic

Physical properties

A

Hard and brittle

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11
Q

Ionic

Melting point

A

High

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12
Q

Covalent molecular

Physical properties

A

Soft

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13
Q

Covalent molecular

Melting point

A

Low

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14
Q

Covalent network

Electrical conductivity in the solid state

A

Nonconductors

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15
Q

Covalent network

Physical properties

A

Hard and brittle

16
Q

Covalent network

Melting point

A

Very high

17
Q

Malleable

A

Bend, dent with out cracking or shattering

18
Q

Ductile

A

To be thinned into wires

19
Q

Metallic

A

Copper
Gold
Silver

20
Q

Ionic

A

Magnesium oxide

Zinc sulfate

21
Q

Covalent molecular

A

Carbon dioxide

Water

22
Q

Covalent network

A

Silicon
Silicon dioxide
Diamond

23
Q

Metallic bonding DEFINITION

A

In metallic substances, atoms achieve noble gas electron configuration by releasing their valance electrons, thus forming positive metal ions and free electrons

24
Q

Ionic bonding DEFINTION

A

Form a combination of metallic elements with non-metallic elements.

25
Q

Bonding in the ionic lattice

A

Due to strong electrostatic attraction between positive and negative ions.
Any given positive ion is attracted to its surrounding negative ion

26
Q

Covalent bonding DEFINITION

A

Occurs whenever a nonmetal element bonds with another nonmetal element
Shared valance electrons

27
Q

Intramolecular forces

A

Strong covalent bonds

Only form between atoms within molecules

28
Q

Intermolecular

A

Weak forces

Occur between neighbouring molecules

29
Q

Nanotechnology

A

is the manipulation of matter on an atomic, molecular, and supramolecular scale.

30
Q

Nanoscience and nanotechnology

A

the study and application of extremely small things and can be used across all Science fields

31
Q

Fullerenes

A

Allotropic forms of carbon
Buckminsterfullerenes, C60
Buckyball

32
Q

Allotropes

A

Diamond

Graphite

33
Q

Nano particles

A

Particles with at least one dimension in the 1-100 nanometer

Chemistry ATAR 11 (7 decks)

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