Body Systems Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Made up of calls and fibers; works with the brain to transmit messages throughout the body

A

nervous system

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2
Q

The body system that produces, stores, and eliminates urine

A

urinary system

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3
Q

This system makes breathing possible

A

respiratory system

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4
Q

The body system that fights pathogens

A

lymphatic system (immune)

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5
Q

The system made up of bones, cartilage, and connective tissue; helps with protection, mineral storage, blood cell formation, and movement

A

skeletal system

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6
Q

Made up of your heart, blood, and blood vessels; carries nutrients throughout your body and removes waste

A

cardiovascular system

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7
Q

The system that contains your skin, hair, and nails; helps maintain body temperature and keeps water in

A

integumentary system

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8
Q

The body system that controls the body functions using chemicals that are in glands

A

endocrine system

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9
Q

The body system that breaks down food so it can be used by your body

A

digestive system

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10
Q

The surface layer of skin; the outermost layer on a plant or animal

A

epidermis

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11
Q

The top two chambers of the heart

A

atrium

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12
Q

The system is made up of muscles and it helps you move

A

muscular system

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13
Q

The bottom two chambers of the heart

A

ventricles

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14
Q

Carries blood AWAY from the heart; contains thick walls made up of smooth muscle tissue

A

arteries

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15
Q

Carries blood back to the heart; contains valves to keep blood from flowing backward

A

veins

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16
Q

In a state of equilibrium; the body system all work together to accomplish this

A

homeostasis