'Bloody Mary' - Mary I Flashcards

1
Q

When did Mary become queen?

A

1553

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2
Q

How old was she when she became queen?

A

37

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3
Q

Did she have a relationship when she became queen?

A

She was unmarried

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4
Q

What was her religion?

A

She was a devout catholic

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5
Q

How did people feel about Mary becoming queen?

A

Some people were delighted when she became queen becasue they didn’t like all the changes to religion that Edward had made and were exctited for the old Catholic ways to be back.

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6
Q

Who did she marry?

A

Catholic King Phillip of Spain

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7
Q

What was her marriage seen as?

A

A bad move because Phillip and Spain were very unpopular in England

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8
Q

What did she start doing as soon as she was crowned?

A

Undoing all of the changes her father and brother had made

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9
Q

What changes to religion did she make?

A

England was officially a Catholic country once more
The Pope was the Head of the English and Welsh Churches again.”
The churches were redecorated - stone altars, bright painted walls, statues, gold crosses and candlesticks were added.
Married priests were made to leave their wives.
Church services and prayer books were in Latin once more.

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10
Q

How did the Protestants feel abou this?

A

They were becoming fed up of this religious see-saw

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11
Q

What was Mary’s message to the protestants?

A

Change religion or be punished

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12
Q

What did Mary do to Lady Jane Grey?

A

Mary’s troops marched into London and arrested her. Mary promised not to kill Jane but soon ordered the execution of her, her husband and other family members!

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13
Q

What happened to people who didn’t worship the Catholic way?

A

‘About 300 people were burned to death all over the country because they refused to worship the Catholic way. Most of these were humble shopkeepers, carpenters, farmers and housewives’

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14
Q

What were the stats for people burnt?

A

There were burnt 5 bishops, 21 ministers, 8 gentlemen, 84 workers, 100 farmers, servants and labourers, 26 wives, 20 widows, 9 girls, 2 boys and 2 infants.

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15
Q

What is a martyr?

A

Someone who is prepared to die for what they believe

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16
Q

What was Mary the top of over the tudor reigners?

A

Mary was the top of the league of horrible burnings with 300

17
Q

What was Mary not the top of?

A

She wasn’t the top Tudor executioner - her father was. In Henry’s reign, over 70,000 people were executed.

18
Q

What happened when Mary died?

A

When Mary died, all the churches of London did ring, and at night did make bonfires and set tables in the street and did eat and drink and be merry.

19
Q

What have all of the monarchs been after Mary? What does this mean?

A

All of the monarchs char have followed her have been Protestants so Mary’s history has been written by Protestant historians. They have not been kind to her.