Blood Supply Flashcards

1
Q

Celiac Artery

A

Foregut Organs (Esophagus, Stomach, Liver, Gallbladder, Spleen, Superior Duodenum)

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2
Q

Superior Mesenteric Artery

A

Midgut Organs (Distal Duodenum, Jejunum, Ileum, Cecum, Appendix, Ascending Colon, Right 2/3 of Transverse Colon)

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3
Q

Inferior Mesenteric Artery

A

Hindgut Organs (Left 1/3 of Transverse Colon, Descending Colon, Sigmoid Colon, Rectum, Anal Canal up to Penctinate Line)

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4
Q

Superior Rectal Artery - Inferior Mesenteric Artery

A

Superior 2/3 Anal Canal

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5
Q

Inferior Rectal Artery - Internal Pudendal Artery

A

Inferior 1/3 Anal Canal

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6
Q

Left Gastric Artery

A

Lower Esophagus & Upper Left Lesser Curvature of Stomach

- Branch of Celiac Trunk

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7
Q

Right Gastric Artery

A

Right Lesser Curvature of Stomach

- Branch of Hepatic Artery which is a branch of the Celiac Trunk

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8
Q

Short Gastric Artery

A

Fundus of Stomach

- Branch of Splenic Artery which branches from Celiac Trunk

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9
Q

Splenic Artery

A

Spleen

- Branch of Celiac Trunk

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10
Q

Left Gastroepiploic/Gastro-omental Artery

A

Left Greater Curvature

- Branch of Splenic Artery which branches off Celiac Trunk

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11
Q

Right Gastroepiploic/Gastro-omental Artery

A

Right Greater Curvature of Stomach

- Branch of Gastroduodenal Artery which branches off Common Hepatic Artery which branches off Celiac Trunk

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12
Q

Proper Hepatic Artery

A

Liver

- Branch of Common Hepatic Artery which branches off Celiac Trunk

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13
Q

Appendicular Artery - Ileocolic Artery

A

Appendix

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14
Q

Ileocolic Artery

A
  • Supplies Cecum

- Branch of Superior Mesenteric Artery

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15
Q

Right Colic Artery

A
  • Supplies Ascending Colon

- Branch of Superior Mesenteric Artery

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16
Q

Middle Colic Artery

A
  • Supplies Transverse Colon

- Branch of Superior Mesenteric Artery

17
Q

Left Colic Artery

A
  • Supplies Descending Colon

- Branch of Inferior Mesenteric Artery

18
Q

Sigmoid Artery

A
  • Supplies Sigmoid Colon

- Branch of Inferior Mesenteric Artery

19
Q

Superior Rectum Artery

A
  • Supplies superior 2/3 Rectum

- Branch of Inferior Mesenteric Artery

20
Q

Marginal Artery (of Drummon)

A
  • Connects Superior & Inferior Mesenteric Arteries
21
Q

Hepatic Artery

A

30% of Liver

Oxygen rich

22
Q

Hepatic & Portal Veins

A

70% of Liver

Nutrient rich

23
Q

Cystic Artery

A

Gallbladder

24
Q

Superior Pancreaticoduodenal Arteries

A
  • Pancreas

- Branch of Gastroduodenal Artery (from Celiac Artery)

25
Q

Inferior Pancreaticoduodenal Artery

A
  • Pacnreas

- Branch of SMA