blood sugar levels Flashcards

1
Q

What controls blood sugar levels?

A

Insulin

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2
Q

How is glucose removed from the blood?

A

Normal respiration in cellsExercisePancreas releasing insulin

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3
Q

What happens when blood glucose is too high?

A

Insulin released by pancreasInsulin makes liver turn glucose into glycogenBlood glucose reduced

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4
Q

What happens when blood glucose is too low?

A

Insulin not releasedLiver turns glycogen into glucoseBlood glucose increased

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5
Q

Insulin is a ……

A

HormoneTravels in blood to target organResponse to hormone slower than nervous impulse

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6
Q

What is diabetes?

A

Affects ability to control blood sugar levels

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7
Q

Type 1 diabetes

A

GraceVery dangerousPancreas produces little or no insulinNeed controlled dietINJECT insulin

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8
Q

Type 2 diabetes

A

A person becomes resistant to insulinLimit simple carbohydrates (sugars)

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