blood collection lab more abt additive and order of draw Flashcards

1
Q

Additive: prevents clotting

A

whole blood specimen

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2
Q

functions of tube additive

A

preventing clotting, enhancing or activating clotting, preserving certain blood components

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3
Q

Addtive: clot activator

A

blood will clot and it must be centrifuged

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4
Q

tubes should not be underfilled or overfilled because

A

specimen quality may be compromised

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5
Q

Examples of nonaddtive tubes

A

vacuette gray top and BD clear top

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6
Q

special tip that allows the needle to attach more securely than a slip tip

A

luer-lock tip

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7
Q

allows safe transfer of blood into tubes

A

syringe transfer device

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8
Q

why do tubes have addtives?

A

to prevent clotting of the specimen

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9
Q

kulang ung blood sa tube

A

partial draw

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10
Q

caps tops made of rubber

A

stopper

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11
Q

syringe system

A

hypodermic needle
luer lock tip
sterile plastic syringe

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12
Q

usual syringe

A

21-23, 1-7.5 inches

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13
Q

flange vs thumb rest

A

flange ung di nagalaw thumb rest ung nagagalaw

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14
Q

most common volume

A

2,5,10

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15
Q

2 parts of syringe

A

plunger and barrel

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16
Q

what to use when collecting blood to elderly and children?

A

blood collection sets/ blood infusion sets (0.5- 0.75)
5-10 inches of tube kpg sa winged infusion set

17
Q

gauge 25

A

increase chance of hemolysis kc maliit ung lumen

18
Q

winged infusion set

A

shallow angle

dpt kc 15-30 ndegrees tau

hawakan ung wings between the thumb and index

19
Q

additives are available in

A

liquid, spray dried and powder form