Blood and Lymphatic system

Question 1

What is leukocytes?

Answer 1

White Blood

Question 2

What is Thrombocytes?

Answer 2

Platelets

Question 3

What is Erythrocytes?

Answer 3

Red Blood

Question 4

What is the job of the Leukocyte?

Answer 4

1/2 of blood
Responsible for immunity

Question 5

What is the job of Plasma?

Answer 5

Responsible for transport

Question 6

What is the job of Erythrocytes?

Answer 6

44% of blood
Carry oxygen to hemoglobin

Question 7

What is the job of the Thrombocytes?

Answer 7

1/2% of blood
Blood clotting

Question 8

How much of the blood is plasma?

Answer 8

55%

Question 9

What is the job of the Neutrophil?

Answer 9

Phagocytes- Always present
Multiple nuclei

Question 10

What is the job of Eosinophil?

Answer 10

Release toxins to kill parasites

Question 11

What is the job of Basophil?

Answer 11

Release Histamine which makes blood vessels leaky

Question 12

What is the job of Monocytes?

Answer 12

Macrophage
Large phagocyte

Question 13

What is the job of the Lymphocyte?

Answer 13

Immunity
B/T cells

Question 14

What is an Antigen?

Answer 14

Identification

Question 15

What is Antibody

Answer 15

Attack foreign antigens

Question 16

What is Agglutination

Answer 16

Clumping of cells

Question 17

What is the hormone produced by the thymus?

Answer 17

Thymosin

Question 18

What does the Cytotoxic T cell do?

Answer 18

Kills foreign pathogens by releasing chemicals

Question 19

What does the Suppressor T cell do?

Answer 19

Release chemicals to stop immune response

Question 20

What does the T memory Cells do?

Answer 20

Store information about a specific antigen for future infections

Question 21

What does the helper T cell do?

Answer 21

Release cytokines which activates B cells

Question 22

What does the Plasma cell do?

Answer 22

Produce antibodies
Die in 3-4 days

Question 23

What does the B memory Cell do?

Answer 23

Store antigen info for future infections
On 2nd exposure produce antibodies in 2 days
Live 7-10 years

Question 24

What is active immunity?

Answer 24

Exposed to foreign antigen and make memory cells

Question 25

What is passive immunity?

Answer 25

Patient is given antibodies from outside source
Ex: mom to baby or tetanus shot

Question 26

What is Natural immunity?

Answer 26

Anything the happens naturally
Ex. Mom to baby or got sick

Question 27

What is artificial immunity

Answer 27

Immunizations
Infection of antibodies

Question 28

What disorder doesn’t have enough erythrocytes to carry oxygen sufficiently

Answer 28

Anemia

Question 29

What disorder is the overproduction of white blood cells

Answer 29

Leukemia

Question 30

What disorder is when the mother has Rh- and the fetus in Rh+

Answer 30

Hemolytic disease of the newborn

Question 31

What disease has an excessive amount of erythrocytes which causes think blood?

Answer 31

Polycythemia

Question 32

What disease has the inability to produce the blood blotting factor?

Answer 32

Hemophilia

Question 33

What disorder causes the immune system to become weak?

Answer 33

Mononucleosis

Question 34

What disorder is a clot that develops in a unbroken blood vessel?

Answer 34

Thrombus

Question 35

What disorder is a thrombus that breaks away and travels through the body?

Answer 35

Embolus

Question 36

What disorder is an infection which effects the helper T cells?

Answer 36

HIV/AIDS

Question 37

What disorder is a disorder that targets normal body cells and tissues in the immune system?

Answer 37

Autoimmune disease

Question 38

What disorder is when the immune system fails to developed normally or immune response is blocked

Answer 38

Immunodeficiency