Blood and Functions Flashcards

1
Q

The packed cell volume of blood is called

A

Hematocrit

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2
Q

The fluid portion of blood is called

A

Plasma

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3
Q

The oxygen binding molecule found in blood is called

A

Hemoglobin

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4
Q

Another name for white blood cells (WBC) are

A

Leukocytes

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5
Q

The most abundant white blood cells are

A

Neutrophils

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6
Q

Two classes of white blood cells are

A

Granulocytes & Agranulocytes

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7
Q

What WBC’s stain a red-orange color

A

Eosinophil

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8
Q

What WBC’s fight viral infections and destroy cancer cells

A

Natural Killer Cells

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9
Q

Another name for a red blood cell (RBC) is

A

Erythrocyte

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10
Q

What cell fragments form clots and secrete chemicals

A

Platelets

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11
Q

The A, B, and AB red blood cells have ___ on the surface of their plasma membrane

A

Antigens

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12
Q

The ABO blood group have ___ in its plasma

A

Antibodies

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13
Q

The universal donor is what blood type

A

O

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14
Q

The universal recipient is what blood type

A

AB

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15
Q

A connective tissue composed of plasma and formed elements

A

blood

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16
Q

Plasma consists of 91.5%

A

water

17
Q

A red blood cell (RBC) is also called an

A

Erythrocyte

18
Q

Percentage of total blood volume occupied by formed elements

A

45%

19
Q

RBC’s contain the oxygen carrying protein called

A

Hemoglobin

20
Q

The most important function of hemoglobin is to transport

A

Oxygen

21
Q

The production of erythrocytes is called

A

Erythropoiesis

22
Q

White blood cells (WBC) are also called

A

Leukocytes

23
Q

General function of WBC is to combat inflammation and

A

and fight of infections

24
Q

The stoppage of bleeding is called

A

hemostasis