Block 5 Other Flashcards
A sudden, drastic change in wind speed and or direction
Wind sheer
Line on a map that connects areas of equal pressure
ISO bar
Temperature in which air reaches a state where it can hold no more water or it’s saturation point
Dew point
Actual amount of moisture in the air compared to the total amount of moisture air can hold.
Relative humidity
The amount of water vapor air can hold depends on the
Air temperature
Caused by low layer of warm, moist air moves over a cooler surface
Advection fog
What are characteristics is unstable air
Cumulus clouds, showery precipitation
During a thunderstorm, which stage is characterized by the greatest intensity of weather and the beginning of precipitation
Mature stage
Caused by currents or thermals which develop in air heated by contact with warm surface
Convective turbulence
Associated with convective activity , a downdraft of air as strong as 6,000fpm and rarely exists for more than 15 minutes.
Microburst
How often are METARs transmitted
H+50
What is BR?
Mist
What is SKC
Sky Clear
What is considered IFR
When wx is below 1000ft or 3SM
What charts show IFR, MVFR, and VFR conditions?
Weather Description Chart
Items that are shown on a radar summary
Echoes, intensity, and cloud precipitation
What does 800960 mean FL above 240
Winds 109 Kts, 300° negative 60
When are AIRMETs forecasted
Every 6 hours
Temperature is not forecasted when the forecast level is how many feet from the surface?
2500
Concentrated in the focal area and provide your vision with color and detail
Cones
Used to see movement along our peripheral areas and are not sensitive to color and detail.
Rods
Which type of hypoxia is associated with tissue cells being poisoned
Histotoxic
Which type of hypoxia are associated with partial pressure of oxygen being insufficient
Hypoxic
What type of hypoxia is associated with impaired circulation
Stagnant