Block 4 - Internal Organs

Question 1

Identify right or left lung

Answer 1

Right lung

Question 2

Identify structure + right or left lung

Answer 2

Apex of right lung

Question 3

Answer 3

Diaphragmatic surface

Question 4

Identify lobe + right or left lung

Answer 4

Inferior lobe (R. lung)

Question 5

Identify lobe + right or left lung

Answer 5

Middle lobe (R. lung)

Question 6

Identify lobe + right or left lung

Answer 6

Superior lobe (R. lung)

Question 7

Identify structure + right or left lung

Answer 7

oblique fissure (R. lung)

Question 8

Identify structure + right or left lung

Answer 8

Horizontal fissure (R. lung)

Question 9

Identify structure + right or left lung

Answer 9

Hilum (R. lung)

Question 10

Identify right or left lung

Answer 10

Left lung

Question 11

Identify structure + right or left lung

Answer 11

Apex of left lung

Question 12

Identify lobe + right or left lung

Answer 12

Inferior lobe (L. lung)

Question 13

Identify lobe + right or left lung

Answer 13

Superior lobe (L. lung)

Question 14

Identify structure + right or left lung

Answer 14

Oblique fissure (L. lung)

Question 15

Identify structure + right or left lung

Answer 15

Cardiac notch (L. lung)

Question 16

Identify structure + right or left lung

Answer 16

Hilum (L. lung)

Question 17

Identify the cartilaginous structure of the hilum + right or left lung

Answer 17

Bronchus (R. lung)

Question 18

Identify the vessel anterior to the bronchus + right or left lung

Answer 18

Pulmonary A. of the right lung

Question 19

Identify the vessel + right or left lung

Answer 19

Pulmonary V. of the right lung

Question 20

Identify the cartilaginous structure of the hilum + right or left lung

Answer 20

Bronchus of the left lung

Question 21

Identify the structure superior to the bronchus + right or left lung

Answer 21

Pulmonary A. of the left lung

Question 22

Identify the vessel + right or left lung

Answer 22

Pulmonary V. of the left lung

Question 23

Inhaled object typically become lodged in the right lung after passing through what structure of the trachea

Answer 23

Right primary bronchus

Question 24

A peanut is aspirated while the person is standing - what part of the lung will it most likely be found?

Answer 24

base of the inferior lobe of right lung

Question 25

A peanut is aspirated while the person is **supine** - what part of the lung will it most likely be found?

Answer 25

Superior segment of inferior lobe OR posterior segment of superior lobe of right lung

Question 26

Identify **pleura cavity (A)** - attaches to the **inner surface** of thoracic cavity

Answer 26

parietal cavity

Question 27

Identify the **pleura cavity (B)** - sits **directly on top** of lung tissue

Answer 27

Visceral cavity

Question 28

#9 - What the visceral pleura attaches to on the lungs surface

Answer 28

costal surface

Question 29

#12 - middle portion of the small intestine, it is **intraperitoneal**

Answer 29

Jejunum

Question 30

#6 - it ends in the **right iliac fossa** at the ileocecal junction, it is **intraperitoneal**

Answer 30

Ileum

Question 31

#7 - connects the small intestine to the large intestine at the iliocecal valve

Answer 31

Cecum

Question 32

#3 - crosses most other abdominal structures horizontally to reach the spleen

Answer 32

Transverse colon

Question 33

#13 - doubles back on itself to the midsacral level where it becomes the rectum

Answer 33

Sigmoid colon

Question 34

#10

Answer 34

Renal medulla

Question 35

Answer 35

Left primary bronchus

Question 36

Answer 36

Splenic A.

Question 37

Answer 37

Spleen

Question 38

Answer 38

Liver

Question 39

Answer 39

Gallbladder

Question 40

Answer 40

Stomach

Question 41

Answer 41

Rectum

Question 42

Answer 42

Sigmoid colon

Question 43

Answer 43

Descending colon

Question 44

Answer 44

Appendix

Question 45

Answer 45

Pancreas

Question 46

Answer 46

Duodenum (1st pt)

Question 47

Answer 47

Stomach

Question 48

Answer 48

Kidneys

Question 49

Answer 49

Renal cortex

Question 50

Answer 50

Renal pelvis

Question 51

Answer 51

Major calyx

Question 52

Answer 52

Minor calyx

Question 53

Answer 53

Renal papilae

Question 54

Answer 54

Renal pyramid

Question 55

The hilum of the left lung, the **pulmonary artery** is positioned ____ to the main bronchus

Answer 55

superior

Question 56

At the hilum of the left lung, the **pulmonary veins** are positioned ____ and ____ to the main bronchus

Answer 56

anterior and inferior

Question 57

At the hilum of the right lung, the **pulmonary artery** is positioned ____ to the main bronchus

Answer 57

anterior

Question 58

At the hilum of the right lung, the **pulmonary veins** are positioned ____ and ____ to the main bronchus

Answer 58

anterior and inferior

Question 59

At the hilum of the right lung, the **pulmonary veins** are positioned ____ and ____ to the pulmonary arteries

Answer 59

anterior and inferior

Question 60

The **duodenum (2nd pt)** is positioned directly ____ (to the right) of pancreas head

Answer 60

lateral

Question 61

The **duodenum (3rd pt)** is positioned directly ____ to the pancreas head and passes ____ to both the IVC and the abdominal aorta

Answer 61

inferior anterior

Question 62

The **gallbladder** is positioned ____ to the quadrate lobe of the liver

Answer 62

lateral

Question 63

The **kidney** is positioned ____-____ to the psoas mm and ____ to both the quadratus lumborum and transversus abdominis mm

Answer 63

anterior-lateral anterior

Question 64

Identify this structure within the bladder

Answer 64

Trigone