Block 3 References Flashcards

1
Q

“Do not _____ or _____ any altitude that is below the minimum IFR altitude. _____ the pilot if a requested altitude is below the minimum IFR altitude.”

A

MATS ACC > Traffic Management > Enroute Operations > Altitude > Minimum Altitudes

Do not approve or assign any altitude that is below the minimum IFR altitude. Inform the pilot if a requested altitude is below the minimum IFR altitude.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

“If a pilot requests it, you may approve an altitude that is below the MEA, but is at or above the MOCA, for any of the following reasons:” (4)

A

MATS ACC > Traffic Management > Enroute Operations > Altitude > Minimum Altitudes

If a pilot requests it, you may approve an altitude that is below the MEA, but is at or above the MOCA, for any of the following reasons:
* Flight safety
* Flight check of a NAVAID
* A MEDEVAC flight
* GNSS navigation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

“When an aircraft is traversing an airway, you may clear that aircraft to an altitude that is…”

A

MATS ACC > Traffic Management > Enroute Operations > Altitude > Minimum Altitudes > Traversing Airways and Routes

When an aircraft is traversing an airway, you may clear that aircraft to an altitude that is below the MEA, but is at or above another applicable minimum IFR altitude.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

“If the MEA is higher beyond the next fix…”

A

MATS ACC > Traffic Management > Enroute Operations > Altitude > Minimum Altitudes > MEA Higher or Lower Beyond the Next Fix

If the MEA is higher beyond the next fix, clear the aircraft to climb in sufficient time to enable it to cross the fix at or above the MEA established beyond the fix.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

“If the pilot requests an altitude that is lower than the MEA for the leg flown, but the altitude requested is at or above the MEA beyond the next fix…”

A

ATS ACC > Traffic Management > Enroute Operations > Altitude > Minimum Altitudes > MEA Higher or Lower Beyond the Next Fix

If the pilot requests an altitude that is lower than the MEA for the leg flown, but the altitude requested is at or above the MEA beyond the next fix, do not clear the aircraft to descend below the MEA for the leg flown until after the aircraft passes the fix.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

“If an aircraft will proceed from the Standard Pressure Region to the Altimeter Setting Region…”

A

MATS ACC > Flight Information > Weather Information > Altimeter Setting Information > Altimeter Setting Region

If an aircraft will proceed from the Standard Pressure Region to the Altimeter Setting Region, issue the current altimeter setting before the transition occurs.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

“Issue the altimeter setting as follows:” (6)

A

MATS ACC > Flight Information > Weather Information > Altimeter Setting Information

Issue the altimeter setting as follows:
* Identify the setting by the name of the station to which it applies, unless:
◦ The setting applies to the station at which the unit is located.
◦ There is no possibility of misunderstanding.[1]
* If the setting is 28.99 or lower, or 31.00 or higher, state the setting twice
* If the setting is higher than 31.00, issue the actual altimeter setting and confirm that the pilot has set the aircraft altimeter to 31.00.
* If the setting is obtained from a weather report that is one hour old or more, include the time of the report.
* If the setting changes by ± 0.02 inches or more, issue a revised altimeter setting.
* If a pilot asks which type of setting is provided, identify the setting as QNH (height above sea level). [4]
If no local or remote altimeter is available for a location, inform the pilot when issuing landing information.

4 An altimeter on a QNH setting displays the height above sea level. In Canada, the height above aerodrome elevation or relevant runway threshold (QFE) is not available.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

“Use altitude readouts of aircraft under the jurisdiction of another controller to determine aircraft altitudes only if either of the following applies:”

A

MATS ACC > ATS Surveillance > Altitude Readouts > Altitude Readout Limitations

Use altitude readouts of aircraft under the jurisdiction of another controller to determine aircraft altitudes only if either of the following applies:
* The other controller has confirmed the aircraft’s altitude.
* On handoff, the transferring controller does not inform you that an aircraft’s altitude readout is invalid or not validated.
Do not use altitude readouts when the site altimeter setting for the geographic region concerned is below 26.00 or above 33.00.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

“You may assign an altitude only after another aircraft previously at that altitude, or climbing or descending through that altitude, has reported or is observed doing one of the following:” (2)

A

MATS ACC > Separation > Vertical Separation > Maintaining Vertical Separation > Assigning Altitudes

You may assign an altitude only after another aircraft previously at that altitude, or climbing or descending through that altitude, has reported or is observed doing one of the following:
* Vacating or passing the altitude you want to assign
* Vacating or passing an altitude separated by the appropriate minimum from the altitude you want to assign, and one of the following applies:
◦ Severe turbulence exists.
◦ The aircraft previously at the altitude you want to assign has been issued a cruise climb.

The climb or descent rate of both aircraft must be considered in determining when an aircraft may be cleared to the altitude that has been vacated.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Advantages and Disadvantages of Ladder Technique (2,3)

A

Advantages of Ladder Technique
* Separation assured
* Effective where lateral or longitudinal separation cannot be obtained, or is not yet in place

Disadvantages of Ladder Technique
* Increased workload
* Possible coordination
* Could be restrictive to aircraft

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

MARTIN ACC and MINNEAPOLIS ARTCC AGREEMENT A.4
YEZ landers from HML

A

A.4 Minneapolis must ensure aircraft landing Martin are routed via HML BLACK BLACK Arrival and issue descent to 10000 feet. Minneapolis will hand-off aircraft landing Martin to East Low and point-out to Martin High as required. Minneapolis will provide 10 mile spacing between similar type aircraft arriving Martin Terminal Airspace.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

SOM 201.(A,B) General

A

201 General

A. MVA’s may only be used as minimum IFR altitudes for aircraft being provided vectors.
B. IFR aircraft FL230 and below, not landing within the YEZ terminal area, shall be routed so as to use the appropriate inbound and outbound gates.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

SOM 211.B.(a,b,c) Traffic Flow between HH Sector and WW/EE Sectors

A

211 Traffic Flow between HH Sector and WW/EE Sectors

B. DEPARTURES
a. WW and EE shall route departing aircraft on the FPR or direct the first fix past the out bound gate.
b. EE shall route aircraft that depart CYEZ via DEXTR on a route DEXTR direct YHD or south.
c. EE shall route aircraft that depart CYEZ via BANJO on a route BANJO direct KLNGR or north.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

SOM 212.(E,F) Traffic Flow between Terminal and WW/EE Sectors

A

212 Traffic Flow between Terminal and WW/EE Sectors

E. WW/EE shall ensure aircraft are established on the appropriate arrival at the following fixes prior to entering Terminal’s airspace:
1. WHITE
2. KYLER
3. BLACK
F. AIRCRAFT TRANSITING TERMINAL AIRSPACE
1. EE and WW will route aircraft FL230 and below, transiting Martin Terminal airspace via entry fixes KYLER, WHITE and BLACK.
2. Martin Terminal will route aircraft FL230 and below, transiting Martin Terminal airspace via exit fixes ANGEL, BANJO, WEST GATE and DEXTER.
3. Transiting aircraft entering Martin Terminal Airspace will be handed off to Martin Terminal Departures Sector (DD).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

SOM 213.A Traffic Flow between Minneapolis Humboldt Sector and WW/EE Sectors

A

213 Traffic Flow between Minneapolis Humboldt Sector and WW/EE Sectors

A. WW/EE sectors must ensure that southbound aircraft departing Martin/Sandy airports will not be cleared above FL280 prior to handoff to Humboldt sector.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

“Allow aircraft operating on SIDs, STARs, and RNAV routes to…”

A

MATS ACC > ATS Surveillance > Vectoring

Allow aircraft operating on SIDs, STARs, and RNAV routes to conduct their own navigation to the extent possible.

17
Q

“If you vector an aircraft off a STAR, instruct the pilot to rejoin the STAR using one of the following:” (2)

A

MATS ACC > Traffic Management > Arrivals > STAR > Managing Aircraft Operating on a STAR

Vectoring an Aircraft Off a STAR the Re-establishing it on the Same STAR
If you vector an aircraft off a STAR, instruct the pilot to rejoin the STAR using one of the following:
* Direct to a waypoint
* Intercept between two waypoints

Rerouting an Aircraft to Another STAR or STAR Transition
If necessary, issue appropriate joining instructions to reroute the aircraft to another STAR or STAR transition, and instruct the pilot to rejoin the STAR.

18
Q

Advantages and Disadvantages of STARs (5,2)

A

Advantages of STARs

  • Provide standard routings
  • Simplify procedures for both pilots and controllers
  • Permit optimized use of airspace
  • Present significant fuel savings
  • Reduce pilot-controller communications

Disadvantages of STARs

  • Inefficient, unpredictable spacing on final
  • Designed to be flown to the DTW/FACF; if not, more workload for controller and pilot
19
Q

“Consider an aircraft to have been cleared for the STAR if…”

A

MATS ACC > Traffic Management > Arrivals > STAR

Consider an aircraft to have been cleared for the STAR if the STAR is included in the routing portion of the flight plan.
Clearance for the STAR allows the aircraft to follow the lateral track only, descent clearance must be received from ATC. Clear an aircraft flying a STAR for descent in sufficient time to meet any published altitude restriction. Pilots are required to comply with all published altitude and speed restrictions at or above the cleared altitude unless specifically cancelled by ATC.

20
Q

ATIS Exemptions

“Except during rapidly changing conditions, you need not…”

A

MATS ACC > Flight Information > Information Service > ATIS Exemptions

Except during rapidly changing conditions, you need not issue information included in the current ATIS broadcast, provided the pilot acknowledges receipt of the broadcast

Inform pilots of any new and pertinent information that differs from the current ATIS message.

21
Q

“If an aircraft has been cleared for a STAR, then on initial contact…”

A

MATS ACC > Traffic Management > Arrivals > Landing Information

If an aircraft has been cleared for a STAR, then on initial contact, the arrival controller must inform the aircraft of the landing runway

22
Q

“After issuing landing information, if you learn of information that may affect an aircraft’s descent, approach, or landing…”

A

MATS ACC > Traffic Management > Arrivals > Landing Information

After issuing landing information, if you learn of information that may affect an aircraft’s descent, approach, or landing, inform the pilot promptly. Pilots may be unaware of recent changes that may affect flight
safety, such as runway changes.

23
Q

MATS TWR ATIS Format (9)

A

MATS TWR > Flight Information > Aerodrome Information > ATIS > ATIS Format

Keep ATIS messages concise. Do not include ATIS message time or RVR in the ATIS message.
Include the following information, as applicable, in the sequence indicated:
1. Aerodrome name
2. Message code letter
3. Weather information
4. Type of instrument approach in use, including information on simultaneous parallel or converging operations
5. Landing runway, both IFR and VFR, including information on hold short operations and the stopping distance available
6. Departure runway, both IFR and VFR
7. Aerodrome conditions that may affect the arrival or departure of aircraft.
8. Restriction or suspension of landings or takeoffs.
9. Instruction that aircraft are to acknowledge receipt of the ATIS broadcast on initial contact with the ATS Unit.

24
Q

MATS TWR “If the ATIS message cannot be kept current due to rapidly changing conditions…”

A

MATS TWR > Flight Information > Aerodrome Information > ATIS > ATIS Revision

If the ATIS message cannot be kept current due to rapidly changing conditions, record a message that all or part of the information will be issued by the unit.

25
Q

MATS TWR ATIS Revision “Record a new message if any of the following occurs:” (8)

A

MATS TWR > Flight Information > Aerodrome Information > ATIS > ATIS Revision

Record a new message if any of the following occurs:
* A new METAR or SPECI is received.
* A new LAWO observation is conducted.
* An applicable SIGMET, AIRMET, or PIREP is received, updated, or cancelled.
* The altimeter setting changes by ± 0.04 inches or more since the last recorded altimeter data.
* The type of IFR approach is changed.
* A runway is changed.
* An applicable NOTAM is received, updated, or cancelled.
* A change in runway conditions is reported.

26
Q

“Apply the appropriate wake turbulence separation minimum between the following aircraft:” (2)

A

MATS ACC > Separation > Wake Turbulence Separation > Standard Wake Separation

Apply the appropriate wake turbulence separation minimum between the following aircraft:
* Two identified IFR aircraft, unless the required ATS surveillance separation minimum is greater than the wake turbulence separation minimum
* An aircraft receiving ATS surveillance control service and any other identified aircraft with a verified type and altitude

27
Q

“When applying wake turbulence separation with ATS surveillance, use a minimum indicated in the table below for any of the following situations:” (5)

A

MATS ACC > Separation > Wake Turbulence Separation > Airborne Wake Turbulence Separation

When applying wake turbulence separation with ATS surveillance, use a minimum indicated in the table below for any of the following situations:
* An aircraft is operating at the same altitude in front of another aircraft
* An aircraft is crossing an altitude in front of another aircraft
* A VFR aircraft that is in the super, heavy, or a heavier category is on final ahead of an IFR aircraft.
* An aircraft is ahead of an aircraft that is conducting an instrument approach
* An aircraft is being vectored unless visual separation is established.

28
Q

Wake Turbulence Separation Minima Chart

A

Behind Super: S-4, H-6, M-7, L-8
Behind Heavy: S-4, H-4, M-5, L-6
Behind Medium: L-4

29
Q

“When a heavier departure is ahead of an IFR arrival on visual approach on a crossing flight path…”

A

MATS ACC > Separation > Wake Turbulence Separation > Airborne Wake Turbulence Separation

When a heavier departure is ahead of an IFR arrival on visual approach on a crossing flight path, issue a cautionary

30
Q

“In addition to the information detailed above, issue a cautionary as indicated in any of the following situations:” (2)

A

MATS ACC > Separation > Wake Turbulence Separation > Wake Cautionaries

In addition to the information detailed above, issue a cautionary as indicated in any of the following situations:
* You observe that an identified aircraft will have less than the appropriate wake turbulence separation from a leading heavier aircraft.
* A potential hazard exists due to wake turbulence.

31
Q

“Be aware of the possible hazards caused by wake turbulence. If you judge it necessary, you may do any of the following:” (4) AND “Issues to consider:” (2)

A

MATS ACC > Separation > Wake Turbulence Separation > Standard Wake Separation

Be aware of the possible hazards caused by wake turbulence. If you judge it necessary, you may do any of the following:
* Increase a wake turbulence separation minimum.
* Apply a wake turbulence separation minimum for a situation that is not covered by a specific minimum.
* Issue a cautionary.
* Provide wake-avoidance information to any lighter aircraft that is following another aircraft. The wake vortex zone is indicated in Wake Vortex Zone Created by In-Flight Aircraft.

Issues to consider:
* Calm winds and stable air
* Crosswind or tailwind that might hold a vortex on a runway or cause it to drift to another runway