BL - Tax - Individual Flashcards

1
Q

How much is the personal savings allowance?

A
  • Basic rate taxpayers = 0% for first £1,000
  • Higher rate taxpayers = 0% for first £500
  • Additional rate taxpayers - no personal savings allowance
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2
Q

How much is the dividend rate allowance?

A

First £1,000 is tax free for ALL tax payers

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3
Q

How are benefits in kind taxed?

A
  • subject to income tax but not PAYE
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4
Q

What are qualifying loans for tax purposes?

A
  • loan to buy an interest in a partnership
  • loans to contribute to capital or make loans to a partnership
  • loans to buy shares in a close company
  • loans to buy shares in an employee-controlled company

These allow you to deduct interest from your income

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5
Q

How is relief given for pension scheme contributions?

A
  • An amount equivalent to the pension scheme contributions made by a taxpayer during the year are deducted from their total income for that year.
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6
Q

What is the personal allowance for 2024/25

A

£12,570.
The amount is reduced by £1 for every £2 of Net Income above £100,000

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7
Q

How do you calculate the reduced allowance for individuals with Net income between £100,001 and £125,140?

A

£12,570 - (Net Income - £100,000 / 2) = reduced allowance

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8
Q

What is the order of taxation for different types of income?

A

Non-savings
Savings
Dividends

(Never say die)

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9
Q

What is the basic rate limit?

A

£12,570 to 50,270 @ 20%

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10
Q

What is the higher rate limit?

A

2024/25
£50,270 to 125,140 @ 40%

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11
Q

What is the higher rate limit?

A

£125,140 @ 45%

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12
Q

What is the order of taxation of income?

A
  • Non-savings
  • Savings
  • Dividends
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13
Q

What’s the CT rate

A

25% main
19% smaller (profit less than 50k)

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14
Q

What’s the high rate limit 2023/24?

A

125,140

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15
Q

What are the dividend rates

A

Basic 8.75%
Higher 33.75%
Additional 39.35

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