Bits And Bobs Flashcards
Shape shifting materials
Change in response to electric current
Change in temp
A magnetic field
Shape memory alloys
Returns to original shape when heated (can be done with current but slow. However this is simple, lightweight small and low power)
Shape memory polymers
Like smas but more elasticity, mouldable, low cost can be triggered by light electricity magnetism
Structure
Parts designed to handle forces applied to it
Static force
Always present and doesn’t change magnetude
Dynamic force
Many move or change in magnetude or direction
Hard to predict
Safety factor applied to handle forces
Measures strain/force
Force strain resistor
Load cell
Measures rotation
Reflective/slotted opto switch
Gear tooth sensor
Output speed
Input speed/gear ratio