bites Flashcards
how serious are occlusive bites? why?
not very. generally toddlers and superficial, rarely become infected
where is an occlusive bite likely to cause problems
the hand- higher inf rate
where are clenched fist injuries to the skin likely to be seen
dorsal surface of middle finger MCP joint, dominant hand
most common aerobes of an infected human bite wound
Strep and Staph (aur)
most common anaerobes of an infected human bite wound (3)
Eikenella corrodens, Provotella, Fusobacterium
prophylaxis care of human bites
augmentin (amoxi/clavulanate), vigorous irrigation (and ROM, neurovascular assessment)
2nd DrugsOC for prophylaxis of human bites (3)
Clinda OR doxycycline OR Bactrim
bacteriology of a cat bite
Pasturella
how likely are cat bites to become infected
30-50%
tests to order for a bite wound
radiography and culture