Birds 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two different types of feet anatomy?

A

3 toes forward 1 back

2 toes forward 2 back

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2
Q

What are some examples of natural diet components?

A
Seeds 
Maize 
Hemp seed 
Veg 
Fruit 
Meat 
Mealworms 
Wax worms 
Crickets, locusts, fruit flies
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3
Q

What is the portion method of converting feed types?

A

Pellets are mixed with current diet. Total quantity is limited to normal diet ration, percentage of pellets will gradually be increased

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4
Q

What are the five different accommodation methods for birds?

A
Open aviary 
Closed aviary 
Cage 
Walk through aviary 
Mews
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5
Q

What are the five environmental conditions eggs require during incubation?

A

Right temperature
Frequently turned and positioned
Correct humidity
Fresh air

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6
Q

What are precocial bird young like?

A

Hatched eyes wide open
Covered with down
Leaves nest within two days
Will forage for food within hours

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7
Q

What are altricial bird young like?

A

Hatched with eyes closed
Little or no down
Incapable of departing the nest
Fed by parents

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8
Q

What is the preferred method for sexing in monomorphic birds?

A

DNA sexing

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9
Q

What are the general signs of ill health in birds?

A
Decreased appetite 
Discharge from nares 
Abnormal droppings 
Huddled 
Fluffed appearance 
Closed eyes when very ill
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10
Q

What are the three types of bumblefoot?

A

Type 1: smoothing of normally palpitated area- May be a scab
Type 2: mild scabs become deeply infected
Type 3: worst lesion with things such as bone becoming infected- often not possible to treat

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