Bipolar Affective disorder Flashcards
What is the duration for a manic episode in bipolar affective disorder?
7+ days
What is the duration for a hypomanic episode in bipolar affective disorder?
4+ days
What is required for a diagnosis of bipolar affective disorder regarding episodes?
One manic/hypomanic episode and a major depressive episode (2w)
What should be ruled out when diagnosing bipolar affective disorder?
Substance misuse, infection, thyroid dysfunction, and vitamin deficiency
What is the referral protocol for hypomania?
Routine referral to CMHT
What is the referral protocol for mania or severe depression?
Urgent referral
What should be administered for mania with agitation?
IM neuroleptic or benzodiazepine
What is the treatment for mania?
Antipsychotic monotherapy +/- lithium
What is the treatment adjustment for depression in bipolar affective disorder?
Increase lithium or add SSRI
Which therapeutic approach is mentioned for bipolar affective disorder?
CBT