Biology-variation Flashcards
What is environmental variation
Environmental variation is where something can be changed like your hair colour
What is discontinuous variation
Discontinuous variation is shown by a feature that can vary a lot over a range, eye colour is an example as people can be put in a reasonable amount of groups based on their eye colour
What is continuous variation
Continuous variation is shown by any feature we can put living things into groups, height is an example because it is possible to have living things that are all different heights over a range
What is selective breeding
Selective breeding is were you will breed selectively to take advantage of a living things trait, for example dogs that are fast will mate with each other so then it is likely the puppy is fast so then the fastest puppy will mate with another fast dog and then after a long while you get a really fast dog
Name an advantage of selective breeding
Selective breeding reduces sickness in the species as there will be less variation in the species so there is more immunity because there is stronger genes.
Name a disadvantage if selective breeding
There is sometimes inbread selective breeding were this can lead to more deformities and illness throughout the species
Name a type of genetic variation
Eye colour, nose length, no ear lobe or ear lobe