biology - plants 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

carbon dioxide + water —– (chlorophyll, sunlight) ——–

A

——glucose + oxygen (food)

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2
Q

what is the male reproductive cell in plants?

A

the pollen grain

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3
Q

what is the female reproductive cell in plants?

A

the egg cell

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4
Q

what is pollination?

A

the process where a pollen grain is transferred from the anther to the stigma with the help of wind, water, an animal or insect.

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5
Q

what is the job of the anther, filament and stigma?

A

anther: produces pollen
filament: holds up the anther
stigma: catches pollen grains

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6
Q

what is the embryo in a seed?

A

the tiny shoot and root that develops into a plant.

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7
Q

what does water do in germination?

A

softens the seed coat to let it split, this allows the shoot to grow upwards and the root to grow downwards.

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8
Q

what is the food store of the seed?

A

stores starch for the seed until it can carry out the process of photosynthesis

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