biology - plants 2 Flashcards
carbon dioxide + water —– (chlorophyll, sunlight) ——–
——glucose + oxygen (food)
what is the male reproductive cell in plants?
the pollen grain
what is the female reproductive cell in plants?
the egg cell
what is pollination?
the process where a pollen grain is transferred from the anther to the stigma with the help of wind, water, an animal or insect.
what is the job of the anther, filament and stigma?
anther: produces pollen
filament: holds up the anther
stigma: catches pollen grains
what is the embryo in a seed?
the tiny shoot and root that develops into a plant.
what does water do in germination?
softens the seed coat to let it split, this allows the shoot to grow upwards and the root to grow downwards.
what is the food store of the seed?
stores starch for the seed until it can carry out the process of photosynthesis