Biology Lab 2 Flashcards

Modules 1-4 9

1
Q

Are a group of similar cells, in
proximity, organized
to perform one or more
specific functions.

A

Tissues

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2
Q

This type of tissue is
composed of tightly packed
cells with very little
intercellular substance.

A

Epithelial Tissue

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3
Q

Group of tissues in the
body that :
a) Maintain the form of the

Body and its organs.
b) Provide cohesion and

Internal support.

A

Connective Tissue

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4
Q
  • Attached to the bone to provide
    body movements and locomotion.
  • Long, cylindrical muscle fibers,
    each containing 2 or more nuclei
    located near the plasma membrane.
  • Alternating light and dark bands or
    striations.
A

Muscle Tissue

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5
Q

The main function is
conductivity to coordinate
and control many body
activities.

Main components: nerve
cells or neurons, and the
supporting cells called
neuroglia.

A

Nervous Tissue

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6
Q

[Epithelial Tissue]

One Layer

A

Simple

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7
Q

[Epithelial Tissue]

More than one layer of cells

A

Stratified

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8
Q

[Epithelial Tissue]

Closely packed cells that appear to
be arranged in layers
because they’re different sizes.

A

Pseudostratified

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9
Q
  • Presence of a basement
    membrane and apical
    surface.
  • Presence of specializations
    on its apical surface, such as
    cilia and microvilli.
  • Extremely coherent
    intercellular adhesions.
A

Epithelial Tissue

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10
Q

[Epithelial Tissue]

The cells are fragile
and rectangular in
profile and are
arranged closely
together to form a
sheet.

A

Simple squamous

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11
Q

[Epithelial Tissue]

  • These cells appear as
    box-like or cube-like
    cells with more or less
    equal height and width.
  • Lining each circular
    thyroid follicle or kidney
    tubules.
A

Simple cuboidal

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12
Q

[Epithelial Tissue]

“pitcher-like” mucus glands
called?

A

Goblet cells.

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13
Q

[Epithelial Tissue]

Two or more layers of
epithelial cells,
specifically named
based on the shape
of the cells at the
surface.

A

Stratified squamous

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14
Q

It is the process by which a single cell divides into two or more daughter cells, each with the potential to grow, develop, and carry out specific functions.

A fundamental process in biology is essential for living organisms’ growth, repair, and reproduction.

A

Cell division

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15
Q
A
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