Biology Flashcards

1
Q

Mitosis

A

the dividing of cells into two

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2
Q

Meiosis

A

is an asexual reproduction, a single diploid cell is used to create new identical copies of an organism. In sexual reproduction, two parents contribute to the genome of the offspring and the end result is genetically unique offspring.

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3
Q

Biology Taxonomy

A
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: sapiens
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4
Q

Phylum Porifera

A

spones

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5
Q

Phylum Cnidaria

A

hydra, sea anemone, jellies

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6
Q

Phylum Platylhelminthes

A

flatworms

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7
Q

Phylum Nematoda

A

roundworms

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8
Q

Phylum Annelida

A

segmented worms

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9
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

A

insects, arachnids, crustaceans

jointed appendages, exoskeletons of chitin, and an open circulatory system.

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10
Q

Phylum Mollusca

A

clams, squid, snails

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11
Q

Phylum Echinodermata

A

sea stars, sea urchins

-spiny and have radial symmetry

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12
Q

Phylum Chordata

A

fish, reptiles, birds, mammals

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13
Q

Distributive property

A

multiplication distributes over addition

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14
Q

associative property

A

grouping numbers together

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15
Q

communicative property

A

to move around (ex. 4+2=2+4)

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