biology Flashcards

1
Q

nervous system is divided into ? parts

A

2
- central nervous system (brain, spinal cord)
- peripheral nervous system (central nervous system to other parts of the body)

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2
Q

3 cerebral hemispheres

A
  • cerebrum
  • corpus callosum
  • cerebral cortex
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3
Q

what do the diff sides of brain do

A

left = controls right side of body (speech and language)
right = controls left side (visual-spatial perception)

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4
Q

4 lobes

A
  1. Frontal lobe
  2. Parietal lobe
  3. Occipital lobe
  4. Temporal lobe
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5
Q

1- Frontal Lobe

A

-personality
-emotional responses
-decision-making, planning, judgement

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6
Q

parietal lobe

A

-processing information
-perception
-body awareness and spatial orientation

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7
Q

occipital

A

processing and recognizing visual objects and info

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8
Q

temporal lobe

A

hearing and language

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9
Q

what is a CT/CAT scan

A

brain scanning
slice by slice pics of brain

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10
Q

what is a PET scan

A

brain imaging technique (shows activity)

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11
Q

what is an MRI

A

magnetic resonance imagine
used to diagnose stuff

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12
Q

what is an fMRI

A

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
measures brain activity by looking at blood flow

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13
Q

what is an EEG?

A

Electroencephalography - electrical activity

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14
Q

different brain waves

A

beta - 13 or more cycles per sec
alpha - 8-12 per sec
theta - slow wave
delta - slowest wave

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15
Q

3 peripheral nervous system

A

peripheral
somatic
autonomic

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16
Q

3 autonomic nervous system

A

autonomic
sympathetic
parasympathetic

17
Q

aphasia ?

A

loss or impairment to understand or communicate