Biological explanation: Atavistic Form Flashcards
Who came up with the Historic approach or Atavistic form
Cesare Lombroso
Atavistic form
Early biological explanation which proposed that criminals are a sub-species of genetic throwbacks that cannot conform to the rules of modern society. These individuals tend to have particular facial and cranial characteristics
The characteristics of a criminal
Strong, prominent jaw
High cheekbones
Dark skin
Extra toes, nipples or fingers
Characteristics of a Murderer
Bloodshot eyes
curly hair
long ears
Sexual deviant
Glinting eyes
swollen,fleshy lips
Fraudsters
Thin and reedy lips
Other non-physical traits include…
Insensitivity to pain
Unemployment
Tattoos
Use of criminal slang
Lombroso’s research
Examined the facial and cranial features of Italian convicts both living and dead and proposed that an atavistic form was a key indicator of criminality.
In all, he examined skulls of 383 dead criminals and 3839 living ones and concluded that 40% of criminal acts are committed by people with atavistic characteristics