Biological Flashcards
Name the biological 4 assumptions
Genes influence behaviour, valid to study animals, body chemistry is influential neurotransmitters and CNS is important
Explain monozygotic and dizygotic twins
Monozygotic - identical with 100% concordance rate
Dizygotic - non identical often affected by genetic influence
Genotype
Our genetic make up, total sun of our genes
Phenotype
Characteristics which show up in our appearance
Bock and Goode (1996)
Raised mice alone
When placed in a group they showed aggression
Aggression is heavily influenced by nature
Natural instinct is to fight eachother
McNamee (2015)
Mice with low levels of neurotransmitters serotonin were more reactive to stress than those with normal levels of serotonin
Strengths and weaknesses of McNamee
Strength - links to humans - ethically accepting - less time consuming Weakness - can’t generalise you much to humans - different DNA - ethically questioning
Biological strengths
- scientific experimental procedures in its investigation so high validity and reliability
- studies animals so data can be used in correlation to humans and generalised to help when researcher can’t be done on humans
- shows nature is stronger than nurture
Biological approach weaknesses
- only takes in account genes not environmental factors
- animals have different DNA