Bioenergetics and Exercise Metabolism Flashcards

1
Q

bioenergetics

A

study of energy in the human body

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2
Q

metabolism

A

process in which nutrients are acquired, transported, used, and disposed of by the body.

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3
Q

aerobic

A

requires oxygen

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4
Q

anaerobic

A

without oxygen

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5
Q

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)

A

energy storage and transfer unit within the cells

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6
Q

anaerobic threshold

A

where the body can no longer produce enough energy with normal oxygen intake

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7
Q

excess post oxygen consumption (EPOC)

A

elevation of metabolism after exercise

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8
Q

energy systems

A

oxidative system
glycolysis
ATP-PC

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9
Q

oxidative system

A

aerobic glycolysis
Krebs cycle
electron transport chain
long-term energy

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10
Q

glycolysis

A

anaerobic
moderate-to-high intensity
up to 30-50 seconds

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11
Q

ATP-PC

A

anaerobic
high-intensity
lasts 10-15 seconds

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