Biodiversity Flashcards

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1
Q

What is biodiversity

A

The variety of all the different species of organisms on earth or within an ecosystem

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2
Q

Why is biodiversity important

A

It makes sure that ecosystems are stable because different species depend on each other for things such as shelter and food

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3
Q

What does more people mean

A

Greater demands on the environment

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4
Q

What are the wastes that are affecting the environment

A

Land pollution
Water pollution
Air pollution

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5
Q

How does water pollution affect the environment

A

sewage and toxic chemicals from industry can pollute lakes rivers and oceans

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6
Q

How does air pollution affect the environment

A

Smoke and acidic gases can pollute the air if they are released into the atmosphere

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7
Q

How does land pollution affect the environment

A

We use toxic chemicals for farming e.g pesticides and herbicides

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8
Q

What does pollution do

A

Kill plants and animals this then reduced biodiversity

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9
Q

What does having a high biodiversity mean

A

That an ecosystem is more stable

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10
Q

What are two human actions reducing biodiversity

A

Deforestation and global warming

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