BIO3(Jasmin) Flashcards

1
Q

It is a cellular transport mechanism that
involves the movement of molecules against
their concentration gradient with energy
expenditure.

A

Active Transport

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2
Q

moves sodium ions (Na+) to the outside of the cell and potassium ions (K+) into the cell.

A

Sodium-Potassium Pump

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3
Q

It simply binds to the calcium ions and pumps them out of the cell.

A

calcium pumps

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3
Q

___ _________ usually gated. They will open when certain conditions are met.

A

Ion channels

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4
Q

the movement of molecules or ions down the concentration with the help of membrane transport proteins.

A

Facilitated transport

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5
Q

1.___ is abundant outside, while 2.__ is more abundant inside the cell. To balance these charges, the cell also maintains a relatively high 3.___ outside the cell

A

1.Na+
2. K+
3.Cl−

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6
Q

are carrier proteins that transport glucose down their concentration gradient.

A

Glucose transporters

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