Bio Chapter 1 (Classification) Flashcards

1
Q

Protoctists Characteristics

A

Multi or Uni cellular,Have nucleus, may or may not have cell wall and chloroplasts, some feed by photosynthesis

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2
Q

Define classification

A

The scientific method of dividing organisms into bigger or smaller groups based in their similarities

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3
Q

Define morphology

A

The study of outward appearance of an animal

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4
Q

Vascular bundles in monocotyledons

A

Arranged randomly

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5
Q

Characteristics of fungi

A

Usually multi cellular,produce with spores, have cell wall not made from cellulose have nucleus and no chlorophyll

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6
Q

Name the 5 kingdoms

A

Plants, animals, fungi, Protoctists, and prokaryot

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7
Q

Name the 5 kingdoms

A

Plants, animals, fungi, Protoctists, and prokaryot

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8
Q

Are viruses cells

A

No

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9
Q

Roots of monocotyledons

A

Grow directly from the stem

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10
Q

Number of petals in monocotyledons

A

Multiples of 3

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11
Q

What does DNA code

A

Proteins and Amino acids

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12
Q

Features of viruses

A

No nucleus, no cytoplasm, no cell membrane

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13
Q

Leaf shape in monocotyledons

A

Long and narrow

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14
Q

Universally shared features across cells

A

Cytoplasm, cell membrane, DNA, ribsomes and Enzymes

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15
Q

Define species

A

A group of animals that can reproduce and have a fertile offspring

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16
Q

Name two types of plants

A

Monocotyledons and Dicotyledons

17
Q

Prokaryot charatecerisrics

A

Single celled, no nucleus, cell wall without cellulose, have no mitochondria

18
Q

Roots of Dicotyledons

A

Main root with side roots coming out of it

19
Q

Why are viruses considered non living

A

They do not excrete, respire, feed,or grow

20
Q

Number of petals in Dicotyledons

A

Multiples of 4 or 5

21
Q

Leaf veins in Dicotyledons

A

Branching/networking

22
Q

Leaf shape in Dicotyledons

A

Broad

23
Q

What is the RNA/DNA in virus surrounded by

A

A coat of protein

24
Q

Define anatomy

A

The study if internal structures if an animal through dissection

25
Q

How do viruses reproduce

A

By attaching to another living host and using up the resources provided by the body

26
Q

Characteristics of Plant kingdom

A

Multicellular, feed by photosynthesis, cell wall made from cellulose, have nucleus and chloroplast

27
Q

Vascular bundles of Dicotyledons

A

Arranged in a ring

28
Q

What do viruses cause

A

Illness and Disease

29
Q

Leaf veins in monocotyledons

A

Parallel

30
Q

Define caldistics

A

The process if biological classification

31
Q

Define binomial system

A

A system of naming species in which their scientific names are split into two parts

32
Q

What is dichotomous

A

Decided by 2