Bio 106 exam 2

Question 1

Animal Lifecycle

Answer 1

Gametic

Question 2

Plant Lifecycle

Answer 2

zygotic

Question 3

Fungal phylum containing the yeasts

Answer 3

Ascomycota

Question 4

Plant phylum containing firs, cedars, pines, etc

Answer 4

Coniferophyta

Question 5

Plant phylum containing largest number of species.

Answer 5

Anthophyta

Question 6

A synoecious species is composed of

Answer 6

individuals posses both male and female functions in the same flower

Question 7

Product(s) of meiosis in gametic lifecycle.

Answer 7

eggs and sperms

Question 8

Name 5 anthropocentric aspects of fungi.

Answer 8

Fermentation, flavoring of cheeses, food, drugs, mycoremediation

Question 9

Terms for fungal filaments that possess one nuclei per cell

Answer 9

Monokaryotic

Question 10

Term for a mass of fungal filaments

Answer 10

Mycelium

Question 11

Fungal phylum containing rusts and smuts.

Answer 11

Phylum Basidiomycota

Question 12

What is true of animal development?

Answer 12

Development ends at sexual maturity and Development is irreversible

Question 13

What is true of plant development?

Answer 13

Development is reversible and never ends

Question 14

Which kingdoms contain species that do not under go nuclear mitosis during cell division?

Answer 14

Kingdom platae and animalia

Question 15

Name 6 anthropocentric aspects of plants.

Answer 15

Food, source of medicine, esthetics, fibers, non medicinal chemicals, phytoremediation

Question 16

Which kingdoms contain species that form cell plates during cell division?

Answer 16

Kingdom Plantae

Question 17

Name artificial taxa

Answer 17

Kingdom Protista, Phylum Deuteromycota

Question 18

Plant structures wherein meiosis occurs

Answer 18

Sporophyte

Question 19

Plant cell wall material

Answer 19

Cellulose

Question 20

What phylum belongs to Angiosperms?

Answer 20

Phylum Anthophyta

Question 21

Animal cell wall material

Answer 21

no cell wall

Question 22

Animal energy-storage molecule

Answer 22

Short term: Glycogen. Long term: Fats/lipids

Question 23

What phyla belong to Gymnosperms?

Answer 23

Phylum Cycadophyta, Gnetophyta, Ginkgophyta, Coniferophyta

Question 24

Growth form(s) found in the Kingdom Animalia

Answer 24

mostly complex multicellular

Question 25

Name 5 anthropocentric aspects of animals

Answer 25

Labor, food, experimentation, clothing, companionship, pharming

Question 26

Growth form(s) found in the Kingdom Fungi.

Answer 26

Filamentous

Question 27

Name taxa that contain heterotrophic species

Answer 27

Kingdom Fungi, Animalia, Plantae, and former Kingdom Protista

Question 28

Fungi energy-storage molecule

Answer 28

Glycogen

Question 29

What phyla belong to non-vascular plants?

Answer 29

Anthocerotophyta, Hepaticophyta, Bryophyta

Question 30

What phyla belong to seedless vascular plants?

Answer 30

Lycophyta,Pterophyta, Psilophyta, Antrophyta

Question 31

Animal phylum that includes humans

Answer 31

Chordata

Question 32

Define isogamy

Answer 32

all gametes look the same

Question 33

Describe the basics of the mutualistic relationship involving plant-pollinating animals and explain how this mutualism affects humans.

Answer 33

Animals (bees) move pollen between flowers which fertilizes the flowers and the animals get a reward in the form of nectar (nutrients, complex chemicals)

Question 34

What roles do animals play?

Answer 34

Predators, prey, scavengers, parasites, symbionts

Question 35

What habitats do animals exist in?

Answer 35

Terrestrial, aquatic, atmospheric, desert, ice, space

Question 36

What kind of consumers are animals?

Answer 36

Herbivores, granivores, frugivores, mycovore, carnivores, omnivores

Question 37

Define Fungi asexual reproduction

Answer 37

clone, mitospores produced by mitosis

Question 38

Define fungi sexual reproduction

Answer 38

meiospores produced by meiosis

Question 39

Define spore

Answer 39

A thick walled reproductive structure capable of developing into an adult via mitosis cell division

Question 40

What phylum contains Chytrids?

Answer 40

Phylum Chytridiomycota

Question 41

What phylum contains black bread mold?

Answer 41

Phylum Zygomycota

Question 42

Which super group do animals belong to?

Answer 42

Unikonta

Question 43

Which super group do fungi belong to?

Answer 43

Unikonta

Question 44

How do animals reproduce?

Answer 44

sexually and limited asexually

Question 45

How do animals reproduce asexually?

Answer 45

parthenogensis and fragmentation

Question 46

Name the subsystems on animal body plans

Answer 46

Excretory, respiratory/ventilation, circulatory, digestive, nervous and hormonal, reproductive.