Biblical Hebrew D Flashcards
1
Q
אַלּוּף
A
(tribal) chief (m.s.)
2
Q
טַל
A
dew (m.s.)
3
Q
יֶתֶר
A
remainder, remnant, rest; excess (m.s.)
4
Q
מָטָר
A
rain (m.s.)
5
Q
קָנֶה
A
reed, stalk (m.s.)
6
Q
קֵדְמָה
A
eastward, toward/to the east (with the locative ָה suffix)
7
Q
הוֹתִיר
A
he left (over); he had more than enough
8
Q
חִיָּה
A
he let live; he preserved alive; he revived
9
Q
נוֹדַע
A
he was/became known, he made himself known
10
Q
צִפָּה
A
he overlaid, plated
11
Q
חֳלִי
A
illness, disease (m.s.)
12
Q
חָצִיר
A
grass (m.s.)
13
Q
כַּרְמֶל
A
fruitful land/garden (Also the name of Mt. Carmel on the Mediterranean and the town of Carmel in the southern territory of Judah.) (m.s.)
14
Q
מְלֹא
A
fullness, that which fills; multitude, extent (m.s.)
15
Q
מַעְיָן
A
spring (of water) (m.s.)
16
Q
עֲלִיָּה
A
roof-chamber, upper room (f.s.)
17
Q
אִיזֶבֶל
A
Jezebel
18
Q
צִידוֹן
A
Sidon
19
Q
אַחֲרוֹן
A
later, latter, last
20
Q
חִלֵּק
A
he divided, allotted
21
Q
כַּד
A
jar (f.s.)
22
Q
מָתְנַיִם
A
loins (hips, abdomen, small of back); place of belt or things attached to belt (m.p.)
23
Q
צָהֳרַיִם
A
noon, midday (m.p.)
24
Q
רֹמַח
A
lance, spear (m.s.)
25
אֲשֵׁרָה
Asherah (Canaanite goddess); cultic pole or wooden image near altar
26
יִזְרְעֶאל
Jezreel
27
הִקִּיף
he went around, surrounded
28
זָב
it flowed, gushed
29
יָשֵׁן
he slept; sleeping (adjective)
30
פָּדָה
he ransomed, redeemed
31
חֹרֵב
dryness, drought, heat (m.s.) (Also the proper noun for the mountain Horeb (חֹרֵב).)
32
צֶמֶד
pair, team (usually of animals) (m.s.)
33
רַעַשׁ
earthquake, quaking (m.s.)
34
דַּמֶּשֶׂק
Damascus
35
חֲזָאֵל
Hazael
36
יֵהוּא
Jehu
37
דַּק
small, thin, fine
38
בִּשֵּׁל
he boiled, he cooked
39
חָרַשׁ
he plowed; he engraved; he devised
40
רָעַשׁ
it quaked, shook
41
הָדָר
ornament; splendor, majesty (m.s.)
42
הוֹד
splendor, majesty; authority; vigor (m.s.)
43
זֵכֶר
memory, mention, renown (m.s.)
44
סוֹד
council (intimate circle); secret counsel (m.s.)
45
פֹּעַל
deed; work (m.s.)
46
תּוֹדָה
thanksgiving, praise; thanksgiving song/choir; thank-offering (f.s.)
47
עָנָו
poor, afflicted; humble, lowly
48
תָּמִיד
always, continually; regular, continual
49
הוֹדָה
he gave thanks/praise; he confessed
50
יִחַל
he waited for, he hoped in
51
בָּרָק
lightning; gleam (of weapon) (m.s.)
52
חֵטְא
sin; guilt/punishment for sin (m.s.)
53
מָכוֹן
(fixed) place, site; foundation (m.s.)
54
גָּבַר
he was strong; he prevailed
55
הַב / הָבָה,
| הָבִי, הָבוּ
give, provide; ascribe; “come now”
56
יִסַּר
he corrected, disciplined, chastised
57
עָלַז
he exulted, triumphed
58
עֵר
he stirred/roused himself; he awoke
59
קִדֵּם
he went before; he came to meet; he confronted
60
שִׂמַּח
he made glad
61
אִשֶּׁה
offering made by fire (m.s.)
62
בִּינָה
understanding, insight (f.s.)
63
נֵבֶל
harp, lute (m.s.)
64
נֶגַע
stroke, assault; plague; mark (m.s.)
65
עָשׂוֹר
(group of) ten; tenth (m.s.)
66
שֶׁקֶל
shekel (measure of weight – about 12 grams or ½ ounce) (m.s.)
67
תַּאֲוָה
desire, appetite (f.s.)
68
הִקְדִּישׁ
he set apart, consecrated; he regarded as sacred
69
חָכַם
he was/became wise; he acted wisely
70
נִשְׁעַן
he leaned, he supported himself
71
חֵפֶץ
delight, pleasure (m.s.)
72
נְבֵלָה
carcass, corpse (f.s.)
73
אָשֵׁר
Asher
74
חַטָּא
sinful; sinner (m.s. noun)
75
כִּי אִם
surely, indeed; but (rather), unless (This phrase has a number of uses, most of which fall under one of the following: 1. Emphatic affirmative particle (yet, surely), 2. Particle of exception after a negative (but (rather), except, unless), 3. Introduction to a positive oath (truly, indeed))
76
אַשְׁרֵי
happy, fortunate, blessed (is he who…)
77
הֵאִיר
he gave light; he lit; he made to shine
78
הָגָה
he uttered, moaned; he mused, meditated; he devised
79
לֵץ
he scorned, mocked
80
נָבֵל
he dropped down, withered, faded
81
אֹרַח
way, path (m.s.)
82
בִּקְעָה
valley, plain (f.s.)
83
גֶּפֶן
vine (f.s.)
84
דִּמְעָה
tears (f.s.)
85
רְבָבָה
multitude, ten thousand (f.s.)
86
רָקִיעַ
expanse, firmament (m.s.) (Most often used for the “expanse” of the sky.)
87
תְּאֵנָה
fig-tree, fig (f.s.)
88
לְבָנוֹן
Lebanon (wooded hills north of Israel)
89
פָּצָה
he opened (mouth), he spoke; he rescued
90
רָמַס
he trampled
91
אֱלוֹהַּ
god, God (m.s.)
92
בְּרִיחַ
bar (m.s.)
93
גְּדוּד
(marauding) band, troop (m.s.)
94
לֶהָבָה
flame (f.s.)
95
פַּח
bird trap, snare (m.s.)
96
גָּד
Gad
97
בִּלְעֲדֵי
except, apart from
98
זוּלָה / זוּלָתִי
except, besides
99
בַּל
no, not (poetic synonym of לֹא)
100
מָדַד
he measured
101
חֶדֶר
chamber, room (m.s.)
102
חָלָל
(fatally) wounded, slain (m.s.)
103
חָרְבָּה
waste, ruin, desolation (f.s.)
104
לְאֹם
people (m.s.)
105
צְבִי
gazelle (m.s.)
106
הֵעִיר
he roused, stirred up
107
הִרְפָּה
he relaxed, desisted, let go, was still
108
סוֹבֵב
he encompassed, encircled, went about/around
109
עוֹרֵר
he roused, stirred up; he brandished
110
שָׁמֵם
he was deserted, desolate; he was appalled
111
בַּז
plunder, spoil (m.s.)
112
גָּאוֹן
pride, loftiness; majesty (m.s.)
113
חָרָשׁ
craftsman (of metal, stone, wood) (m.s.)
114
מֶמְשָׁלָה
dominion, rule, kingdom (f.s.)
115
רֹב
multitude, abundance, greatness (m.s.)
116
גִּבְעָה
Gibeah
117
שַׁדַּי
Shaddai (The meaning of this name for God is debated. It is often translated, “Almighty.”)
118
דִּמָּה
he likened, compared; he imagined
119
נוֹרָא
he was feared (Almost always appears as the participle “feared/fearful, awesome, wonderful.”)
120
צָרַף
he smelted, refined (participle: “gold-/ silversmith”); he tested
121
בֶּטַח
safety, security (m.s.) (Often used as the adverb “securely,” sometimes with the preposition ל).)
122
דִּין
judgment; cause; legal case (m.s.)
123
יָתוֹם
orphan, fatherless (m.s.)
124
כּוֹס
cup (f.s.)
125
כֵּן
base, pedestal; place, position (m.s.)
126
מַשְׁקֶה
cupbearer; watering place; drink (m.s.)
127
עֵקֶב
consequence; reward; (to the) end (m.s.)
128
דָּן
he judged, he brought justice; he pleaded a cause
129
זָקֵן
he was/became old
130
שָׁקַט
he was quiet; he was at rest/peace
131
מְזוּזָה
doorpost, gatepost (f.s.)
132
שֹׁחַד
bribe, present (m.s.)
133
חֲמִישִׁי
fifth
134
חָפְשִׁי
free
135
עִוֵּר
blind
136
עֲשִׂירִי
tenth
137
שְׁמִינִי
eighth
138
שִׁשִּׁי
sixth
139
תְּשִׁיעִי
ninth
140
לָחַץ
he squeezed, pressed; he oppressed
141
בַּד
(white) linen (m.s.); linen garments (m.p.)
142
גַּנָּב
thief (m.s.)
143
מִזְרָק
bowl, basin (m.s.)
144
שְׁגָגָה
unintentional sin, error (f.s.)
145
תְּבוּאָה
produce, crops; revenue (f.s.)
146
אָמֵן
“amen” (surely, truly) (Used as a formal acceptance of a curse, oath, doxology, etc.)
147
אֵחַר
he delayed, tarried
148
זָרַק
he tossed, threw, scattered, sprinkled
149
חָמַד
he desired, coveted; he took pleasure in
150
נָאַף
he committed adultery
151
יַעַר
forest, thicket (m.s.)
152
נִיחֹחַ
soothing, tranquilizing (m.s.)
153
נֶסֶךְ
drink offering; molten image (m.s.)
154
עֵגֶל
calf (m.s.)
155
עֲרָבָה
plain, desert, steppe (f.s.) (Used especially for the plain of the Jordan Valley.)
156
קְטֹרֶת
smoke; incense; perfume (f.s.)
157
קְלָלָה
curse (f.s.)
158
רֵיחַ
odor, scent, aroma (m.s.)
159
שָׂעִיר
goat, buck (m.s.)
160
אָמֵץ
he was strong, bold, courageous
161
גְּבוּרָה
strength, might; mighty deed (f.s.)
162
חֹתֵן
father-in-law (m.s.)
163
נֵכָר
foreignness, that which is foreign
164
עֳנִי
affliction, misery; poverty (m.s.)
165
שְׂעֹרָה
barley (f.s.)
166
נֶגֶב
Negev (south-country); south
167
יַעַן (אֲשֶׁר/כִּי)
on account of; because
168
אֵי
where?
169
כָּכָה
so, thus
170
הִשְׁתַּחֲוָה
he bowed down; he worshipped
171
אֱוִיל
fool (m.s.) (also an adjective: “foolish”)
172
אִוֶּלֶת
folly (f.s.)
173
אַחֲרִית
end, outcome, latter part, last, posterity (f.s.)
174
כַּעַס
anger, grief, vexation, provocation (m.s.)
175
מְזִמָּה
purpose, plan; discretion (f.s.)
176
פְּלֵיטָה
survivors (i.e. those who escaped); escape, deliverance (f.s.)
177
קִנְאָה
zeal, jealousy (f.s.)
178
קִרְיָה
city, town (f.s.)
179
קַשׁ
stubble, chaff (m.s.)
180
רֵאשִׁית
beginning, first; first-fruits (f.s.)
181
אֶפֶס
end, nothing(ness) (m.s.); only, except (adv.)
182
דְּבַשׁ
honey (m.s.)
183
מוֹלֶדֶת
relatives; birth; land of one’s birth (f.s.)
184
מַצָּה
unleavened bread/cake (f.s.)
185
פֶּסַח
[sacrifice, sacrificial animal, or festival of] Passover (m.s.)
186
צְפַרְדֵּעַ
frog(s) (coll.) (f.s.)
187
גָּעַר
he rebuked
188
הֵסִית
he incited; he enticed, misled
189
הִרְחִיק
he removed; he moved/put/kept far away; he went far
190
פָּקַח
he opened [eyes/ears]
191
גָּדֵר
[stone] wall (m.s.)
192
יֶקֶב
wine vat, winepress (m.s.)
193
מוּסָר
discipline, correction (m.s.)
194
מִישׁוֹר
level place; plain; uprightness (m.s.)
195
עֵנָב
grape (m.s.)
196
שָׁוְא
emptiness, vanity, falsehood (m.s.)
197
שֶׁבֶר / שֵׁבֶר
breaking, brokenness, fracture, destruction (m.s.)
198
שְׁמָמָה
desolation, wasteland (f.s.) (The phrase “is a desolation” is often translated with an adjective: “is desolate.”)
199
שְׁפֵלָה
lowland (f.s.) (Almost always used specifically for the region west of the Judean mountains.)
200
חָצֵב
he hewed/dug (out)
201
מְתִים
males, men; people (m.p.)
202
נֶשֶׁף
twilight (m.s.)
203
צָמָא
thirst (m.s.)
204
שָׁאוֹן
roar, din, uproar (m.s.)
205
שֵׁכָר
strong/intoxicating drink (m.s.)
206
תֹּף
timbrel, tambourine (m.s.)
207
בְּלִי
not, without, for lack of, because not, so that not
208
הִשְׁפִּיל
he brought low; he humbled
209
נִקְדַּשׁ
he showed himself to be holy; he was consecrated
210
שָׁפֵל
he became / was (made) low, humbled
211
בָּחוּר
young man (m.s.)
212
בְּתוּלָה
maiden, virgin (f.s.)
213
רָצוֹן
favor, goodwill; acceptance, (what is) acceptable; will, desire (m.s.)
214
שָׂרִיד
survivor (m.s.)
215
הָמָה
he made a noise/uproar (growled, roared, groaned, etc.); he was restless
216
כָּשַׁל
he stumbled, tottered
217
סָפַד
he wailed, mourned, lamented
218
צָם
he fasted
219
שָׂחַק
he laughed
220
שִׂחֵק
he played, entertained, was merry
221
חֹזֶה
seer (m.s.)
222
חָזוֹן
vision (m.s.)
223
חִידָה
riddle, difficult question (f.s.)
224
מַאֲכָל
food (m.s.)
225
זְכַרְיָה(וּ)
Zechariah
226
חָצוֹר
Hazor
227
כָּלֵב
Caleb
228
עַז
strong, mighty, fierce
229
לְפָנִים
formerly
230
שָׁאַג
he roared
231
אַרְמוֹן
citadel, palace (m.s.)
232
בְּרוֹשׁ
cypress, fir (m.s.)
233
צַלְמָוֶת
deep shadow, darkness (m.s.)
234
קַיִץ
summer, summer fruit (m.s.)
235
שַׁמָּה
waste; [object of] horror, appalment (f.s.)
236
גִּלְגָּל
Gilgal
237
נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר / נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר
Nebuchadnezzar
238
עַזָּה
Gaza (Philistine city)
239
צֹר
Tyre (Phoenician city)
240
נִהְיָה
it was done; it happened
241
חַם / חָמַם
he was/became warm/hot
242
חַת / חָתַת
he was shattered, dismayed/terrified
243
נָמֵס
it melted (Commonly used with the subject “heart” for “to grow fearful, lose courage.”)
244
נָסַב
he turned (round), was turned over to; he surrounded
245
נָשַׁם
he was desolate(d), deserted, appalled
246
קַל / קָלַל
he was swift, small, of little account (This verb is used in Gen. 8 for the water “decreasing/receding” from the earth.)
247
רַב / רָבַב
he was/became many/great
248
שָׁדַד
he destroyed, laid waste to
249
שֻׁדַּד
he was destroyed, devastated
250
תַּם / תָּמַם
he was finished, completed, used up; he came to an end (When followed by an infinitive form, this means, “He finished [doing].”)
251
אֹמֶר
word, speech, saying (m.s.)
252
מֵישָׁרִים
uprightness, equity, evenness (m.p.)
253
מָשָׁל
proverb, saying; byword (m.s.)
254
תּוֹכַחַת
argument; reproof, reprimand (f.s.)
255
חָסֵר
lacking
256
עָרוּם
shrewd, prudent; crafty
257
פֶּתִי
simple(-minded), naïve
258
בָּז
he despised, showed contempt for
259
הֵבִישׁ / הוֹבִישׁ
he acted shamefully, put to shame; he was put to shame
260
הוֹרָה
he shot [arrows]; he pointed, showed; he taught, instructed
261
יֳפִי
beauty (m.s.)
262
לְבוּשׁ
garment(s), clothing (m.s.)
263
שֶׁלֶג
snow (m.s.)
264
הֵחֵל
he began
265
הֵסֵב
he turned (transitive); he brought/led around
266
הֵקַל
he lightened, made light; he treated with contempt
267
הֵרַע
he brought harm; he did evil, acted wickedly
268
הֵשֵׁם
he destroyed, made desolate; he made appalling/appalled
269
חָסֵר
he lacked, was lacking/in want; it diminished
270
תָּמַךְ
he grasped, held (firmly); he upheld, supported
271
אֵבֶל
mourning (m.s.)
272
בְּרֵכָה
pool, pond (f.s.)
273
יִתְרוֹן
advantage, profit (m.s.)
274
מִקְרֶה
chance; fate (m.s.)
275
גָּרַע
he diminished, took away, withdrew
276
הִגִּיעַ
he/it reached, attained, arrived, happened; he caused to touch
277
הִקְהִיל
he assembled (transitive), summoned for assembly
278
מָנָה
he counted, numbered
279
נִקְהַל
he assembled (intransitive)
280
קָרָה
he encountered; it happened (to)
281
חֹר
noble (m.s.)
282
שִׂנְאָה
hatred, hating (f.s.)
283
שֵׁנָה
sleep (f.s.)
284
לָבָן
white
285
מָתוֹק
sweet
286
עָשִׁיר
rich
287
מְהֵרָה
quickly
288
חִבֵּק
he embraced
289
נָשַׁךְ
he bit
290
עָמַל
he labored, worked
291
אֱנוֹשׁ
man, humankind (m.s.)
292
יַבָּשָׁה
dry land (f.s.)
293
מַס
forced labor (m.s.)
294
פְּעֻלָּה
work, deed; wages, recompense (f.s.)
295
שֹׁרֶשׁ
root (m.s.)
296
חָם
Ham (is used in some Psalms for “Egypt,”)
297
בָּקַע
he split, broke open/through
298
הִשְׁלִים
he made peace
299
הִתְחַנֵּן
he pleaded, implored, sought favor
300
צָר
he bound up; he besieged
