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eTeacher Biblical Hebrew > Biblical Hebrew B > Flashcards

Biblical Hebrew B Flashcards

1
Q

אֳנִיָּה

A

ship (f.s.)

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2
Q

גּוֹרָל

A

lot (m.s.)

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3
Q

יִרְאָה

A

fear, reverence (f.s.)

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4
Q

נֶדֶר / נֵדֶר

A

vow (m.s.)

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5
Q

סַעַר / סְעָרָה

A

tempest, storm-wind (m./f.s.)

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6
Q

נִינְוֵה

A

Nineveh (capital of Assyria)

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7
Q

עִבְרִי

A

Hebrew

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8
Q

זָעַק

A

he cried (out), he called

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9
Q

יָרֵא

A

he feared, he revered

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10
Q

נָדַר

A

he vowed

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11
Q

בֶּטֶן

A

belly, womb (f.s.)

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12
Q

גַּל

A

heap, wave (m.s.)

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13
Q

יְשׁוּעָה

A

salvation, deliverance (f.s.)

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14
Q

מֵעַיִם

A

internal organs, inward parts (m.p.)

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15
Q

צָרָה

A

distress, straits (f.s.)

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16
Q

שְׁאוֹל

A

Sheol (the underworld) (f.s.)

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17
Q

שַׁחַת

A

pit (f.s.)

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18
Q

תְּהוֹם

A

the deep (sea, waters) (f.s.)

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19
Q

בָּלַע

A

he swallowed, he engulfed

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20
Q

עָנָה

A

he answered, he responded

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21
Q

אַדֶּרֶת

A

glory, cloak (f.s.)

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22
Q

אַף

A

nostril, nose, face, anger (m.s.)

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23
Q

אֵפֶר

A

ashes (m.s.)

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24
Q

חָרוֹן

A

(burning of) anger (m.s.) - *חֲרוֹן אַף = “anger”

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25
Q

צוֹם

A

fasting, fast (m.s.)

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26
Q

שַׂק

A

sack, sackcloth (m.s.)

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27
Q

מְאוּמָה

A

anything

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28
Q

חָזָק

A

strong, stout, mighty

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29
Q

הָפַךְ

A

he turned (transitive), he overthrew

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30
Q

רָעָה

A

he pastured, he tended, he grazed

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31
Q

אֹרֶךְ

A

length (m.s.)

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32
Q

סֻכָּה

A

booth, temporary shelter (f.s.)

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33
Q

עָמָל

A

trouble, labor, toil (m.s.)

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34
Q

צֵל

A

shadow, shade (m.s.)

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35
Q

קָדִים

A

east, east wind (m.s.)

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36
Q

שִׂמְחָה

A

joy, gladness (f.s.)

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37
Q

שַׁחַר

A

dawn (m.s.)

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38
Q

תּוֹלַעַת

A

worm (f.s.)

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39
Q

חָרָה

A

it burned, it was kindled (of anger)

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40
Q

יָבֵשׁ

A

it was dry, it dried up, it withered

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41
Q

יַחַד / יַחְדָּו

A

together, in union

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42
Q

נַחַל

A

torrent, torrent-valley, wadi (m.s.)

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43
Q

רֶכֶב

A

chariot(s) (m.s.)

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44
Q

לָשׁוֹן

A

tongue, language (m.s.)

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45
Q

גִּבְעָה

A

hill (f.s.)

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46
Q

חֲמוֹר

A

donkey (m.s.)

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47
Q

רִיב

A

quarrel, strife, dispute (m.s.)

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48
Q

אָבַד

A

he perished, he was lost

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49
Q

מָשַׁל

A

he ruled

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50
Q

רָכַב

A

he mounted, he rode

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51
Q

חוּץ

A

the outside; a street (m.s.)

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52
Q

חֹק

A

law; due; something prescribed (m.s.)

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53
Q

טוֹב

A

a good thing, benefit, welfare (m.s.)

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54
Q

כֶּרֶם

A

vineyard (m.s.)

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55
Q

עֲבוֹדָה

A

work, service (f.s.)

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56
Q

חִזְקִיָּהוּ

A

Hezekiah

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57
Q

יָרָבְעָם

A

Jeroboam

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58
Q

קָבַץ

A

he gathered, he collected

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59
Q

שָׂבַע

A

he was sated, he was satisfied

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60
Q

כַּאֲשֶׁר

A

as, just as; when

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61
Q

חוֹל

A

sand (m.s.)

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62
Q

יְאֹר

A

stream of the Nile; stream, canal (m.s.)

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63
Q

יָרֵחַ

A

moon, month (m.s.)

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64
Q

סוּף

A

reeds, rushes (m.s.)

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65
Q

תֵּבָה

A

ark (a floating vessel without oars) (f.s.)

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66
Q

מִצְרִי

A

Egyptian

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67
Q

בָּכָה

A

he wept

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68
Q

חָמַל

A

he spared, he had pity/compassion

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69
Q

יָכֹל

A

he was able, he prevailed

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70
Q

צָפַן

A

he hid, he treasured up

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71
Q

עֵזֶר

A

help, aid (m.s.)

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72
Q

צְעָקָה

A

outcry, cry of distress (f.s.)

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73
Q

יְהוֹשָׁפָט

A

Jehoshaphat

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74
Q

מַר

A

bitter, bitterness

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75
Q

סָבִיב

A

round about, circuit, around

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76
Q

אָיַב

A

he was hostile to (*this verb appears primarily in the participle form: אֹיֵב / אוֹיֵב = “enemy”)

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77
Q

לָמַד

A

he learned

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78
Q

סָבַב

A

he turned about, he went around, he surrounded

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79
Q

צָעַק

A

he cried out (usually for help)

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80
Q

רָבָה

A

he was/became much/many/great

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81
Q

נְאֻם

A

declaration, utterance (m.s.) (This word is most often used in the phrase נְאֻם־יְהוָה, which may be more smoothly translated as “declares the LORD,” “thus says the LORD,” etc.)

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82
Q

צֶדֶק

A

righteousness, rightness (m.s.)

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83
Q

תּוֹעֵבָה

A

abomination (f.s.)

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84
Q

מְעַט

A

a little, a few

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85
Q

הֵיטֵב

A

well

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86
Q

הַרְבֵּה

A

a lot, much, many (also an adjective)

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87
Q

לָכֵן

A

therefore

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88
Q

מַהֵר

A

quickly

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89
Q

חָפֵץ

A

he delighted in, he wanted (to do)

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90
Q

מָאַס

A

he rejected, he despised

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91
Q

אַמְתַּחַת

A

sack (f.s.)

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92
Q

גָּבִיעַ

A

cup, bowl (m.s.)

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93
Q

שֵׂיבָה

A

gray hair, old age (f.s.)

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94
Q

שִׂמְלָה

A

(outer) garment, covering (f.s.)

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95
Q

נָא

A

please (particle of entreaty)

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96
Q

הֵנָּה

A

hither (of place or time)

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97
Q

אַל

A

not (Immediate prohibition (attaches to a prefixed verb): “do not” / “let him not,” etc.)

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98
Q

טָרַף

A

he tore apart (used either literally or figuratively for a wild animal “tearing” its prey)

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99
Q

קָרַע

A

he tore (the more commonly and generally used verb for “tear,” used for tearing garments, tearing away a kingdom, etc.)

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100
Q

קָשַׁר

A

he bound; he leagued together, he conspired

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101
Q

אַיִל

A

ram (m.s.)

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102
Q

אֶרֶז

A

cedar tree, cedar wood (m.s.)

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103
Q

נָשִׂיא

A

chief, leader, ruler, prince (m.s.)

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104
Q

פַּעַם

A

footstep; time, occurrence (f.s.)

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105
Q

צַר

A

adversary, enemy (m.s.)

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106
Q

קֶבֶר

A

grave, tomb (m.s.)

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107
Q

קֶרֶן

A

horn (f.s.)

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108
Q

שִׁיר

A

song (m.s.)

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109
Q

שֶׁלֶם

A

peace-offering (sacrifice for alliance or friendship) (m.s.)

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110
Q

שֶׁקֶר

A

deception, fraud, falsehood, lie (m.s.)

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111
Q

גְּדִי

A

kid (young goat) (m.s.)

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112
Q

דְּמוּת

A

likeness (f.s.)

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113
Q

עֵז

A

female goat (f.s.)

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114
Q

שִׁפְחָה

A

maid, maid-servant (f.s.)

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115
Q

תּוֹלָדוֹת

A

generations* (f.p.)

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116
Q

אָסַר

A

he tied/bound up, he imprisoned

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117
Q

בֵּרַךְ

A

he blessed

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118
Q

יָצַר

A

he formed

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119
Q

עָצַר

A

he restrained, he retained

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120
Q

פָּעַל

A

he did, he made (poetic for עָשָׂה)

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121
Q

אָתוֹן

A

female donkey (f.s.)

122
Q

בְּכִי

A

weeping (m.s.)

123
Q

חֵלֶב

A

fat (m.s.)

124
Q

טוּב

A

good things, goods, goodness (m.s.)

125
Q

טַף

A

children (m.s.)

126
Q

צַוָּאר

A

neck, back of neck (m.s.)

127
Q

שְׁאֵרִית

A

remnant, remainder (f.s.)

128
Q

(בְּ)טֶרֶם

A

not yet, before

129
Q

מָכַר

A

he sold

130
Q

נָגַשׁ

A

he drew near, he approached

131
Q

הִמְלִיךְ

A

he made (someone) king or queen

132
Q

הִקְרִיב

A

he brought near, presented, offered

133
Q

הִשְׁלִיךְ

A

he threw, he cast

134
Q

הִתְיַצֵּב

A

he stationed himself, he took his stand

135
Q

הִתְפַּלֵּל

A

he prayed, he interceded

136
Q

מִלֵּא

A

he filled

137
Q

נִמְלַט

A

he escaped

138
Q

נִשְׁאַר

A

he was left, he remained

139
Q

נִשְׁבַּע

A

he swore, he took an oath

140
Q

סִפֵּר

A

he recounted, he told

141
Q

מַעֲשֵׂר

A

tenth part, tithe (m.s.)

142
Q

שָׁבוּעַ

A

week (m.s.)

143
Q

עֶלְיוֹן

A

high, upper

144
Q

הִלֵּל

A

he praised

145
Q

טִמֵּא

A

he defiled, he made or declared unclean

146
Q

כִּבֵּס

A

he washed (usually, washed a garment)

147
Q

כִּפֶּר

A

he covered over (sin), he made atonement

148
Q

שִׁבֵּר (שִׁבַּר)

A

he shattered, he broke

149
Q

שִׁלַּח

A

he sent away/off/out; he let go, he set free

150
Q

שִׁלַּם

A

he made whole/good, he paid, he rewarded

151
Q

לְבֵנָה

A

brick (f.s.)

152
Q

שֵׂעָר

A

hair (m.s.)

153
Q

כָּבֵד

A

heavy

154
Q

גִּלַּח

A

he shaved

155
Q

חִזַּק

A

he strengthened, he hardened

156
Q

חִלֵּל

A

he defiled, he profaned

157
Q

כִּבֵּד

A

he honored, he glorified; he made heavy

158
Q

לִמַּד

A

he taught

159
Q

קִבֵּץ

A

he gathered together

160
Q

קִדַּשׁ

A

he set apart as sacred, he consecrated

161
Q

כַּלָּה

A

daughter-in-law, bride (f.s.)

162
Q

תָּמָר

A

palm tree, date palm (m.s.)

163
Q

בָּעַר

A

it burned, it was kindled; it consumed

164
Q

בִּעֵר

A

he kindled/burned (transitive); he purged/removed

165
Q

טָהֵר

A

he was clean (morally and/or ceremonially)

166
Q

טִהַר

A

he cleansed/purified; he pronounced clean

167
Q

מִהַר

A

he hurried, he did quickly

168
Q

נִחַם

A

he comforted, he consoled

169
Q

שִׁחֵת

A

he spoiled, he ruined, he destroyed

170
Q

שֵׁרֵת

A

he ministered, he served

171
Q

כִּכָּר

A

“a round”: a round district (esp. of the Jordan valley); a loaf of bread; a round weight/talent (f.s.)

172
Q

סֹפֵר

A

secretary, scribe, learned man (m.s.)

173
Q

פֶּשַׁע

A

transgression (m.s.)

174
Q

גִּלְעָד

A

Gilead

175
Q

מִדְיָן

A

Midian

176
Q

נִסְתַּר

A

he hid himself; he was hidden

177
Q

נִפְלָא

A

it was difficult to do/understand; it was wonderful (This verb most frequently appears in the participle form נִפְלָאוֹת, with the meaning of “marvelous deeds” or “wonderful acts.”)

178
Q

סָלַח

A

he forgave, he pardoned (The subject of the verb סָלַח is always God.)

179
Q

רָפָא

A

he healed

180
Q

תָּפַשׂ

A

he seized, he grasped, he caught

181
Q

מִטָּה

A

couch, bed (f.s.)

182
Q

רֹחַב

A

breadth, width (m.s.)

183
Q

יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

A

Isaiah

184
Q

אָבַל

A

he mourned, he lamented (commonly seen in poetic texts and writing of a higher style)

185
Q

הִתְאַבֵּל

A

he mourned (most often used in prose, i.e. regular narrative texts)

186
Q

הִתְהַלֵּךְ

A

he walked (about / back and forth)

187
Q

הִתְהַלֵּל

A

he gloried, he boasted

188
Q

הִתְחַזֵּק

A

he strengthened himself

189
Q

הִתְנַבֵּא

A

he prophesied

190
Q

הִתְקַדֵּשׁ

A

he consecrated / purified himself

191
Q

גִּדֵּל / גִּדַּל

A

he caused to grow, he made great

192
Q

גֵּרֵשׁ

A

he drove out / away

193
Q

הָרָה

A

he conceived, became pregnant

194
Q

זָנָה

A

he committed fornication, acted as a prostitute (this verb is often used figuratively for Israel’s disloyalty in trusting other nations and/or chasing after other gods)

195
Q

חָתַם

A

he sealed

196
Q

כִּסָּה

A

he covered

197
Q

נֶהְפַּךְ

A

he turned / changed (himself); he was turned/changed

198
Q

נִכְבַּד

A

he was honored; he gained glory or honor for himself

199
Q

נִכְלַם

A

he was humiliated, he was ashamed

200
Q

עִנָּה

A

he humbled, he afflicted

201
Q

הֶאֱמִין

A

he trusted, he believed

202
Q

הֶחֱזִיק (בְּ-)

A

he took hold (of), he seized

203
Q

הֶעֱבִיר

A

he caused (something) to pass over/through/by

204
Q

הֶעֱמִיד

A

he stationed, he caused (something) to stand

205
Q

הִקְטִיר

A

he made to smoke (usually of sacrifices; also of burning incense)

206
Q

הִשְׂכִּיל

A

he had/gave insight, he considered/understood

207
Q

הִשְׁחִית

A

he spoiled, he ruined, he destroyed

208
Q

הִשְׁכִּים

A

he rose early (to get an early start at something)

209
Q

הִשְׁמִיד

A

he annihilated, he exterminated (people)

210
Q

הִשְׁמִיעַ

A

he caused to hear / be heard, he proclaimed

211
Q

מַלְכוּת

A

royalty, royal power, reign, kingdom (f.s.)

212
Q

כַּשְׂדִּים

A

Chaldeans (people living in region of lower Tigris and Euphrates)

213
Q

דָּבַק

A

he clung (to)

214
Q

הִבְדִּיל

A

he divided, he separated

215
Q

הִדְבִּיק

A

he caused to stick / cling; he overtook; he pursued closely

216
Q

הֶחֱרִים

A

he devoted to the LORD (usually by destroying entirely); he destroyed

217
Q

הִכְרִית

A

he cut off (from life), he cut down / destroyed

218
Q

הִנְחִיל

A

he gave as a possession / inheritance; he caused to inherit

219
Q

הִפְקִיד

A

he appointed, made overseer; he entrusted

220
Q

נָחַל

A

he took possession, he inherited

221
Q

אִבַּד

A

he destroyed, he killed, he wiped out

222
Q

הֶאֱבִיד

A

he destroyed, he put to death

223
Q

הִגְדִּיל

A

he made great, he magnified (this verb is sometimes used in a negative sense: “he became arrogant,” i.e. considered himself to be great); he did great things

224
Q

הִזְכִּיר

A

he mentioned, brought to mind (i.e. caused to remember)

225
Q

הִכְעִיס

A

he vexed, he provoked to anger

226
Q

הִסְתִּיר

A

he concealed, he hid

227
Q

הִקְשִׁיב

A

he gave attention, he listened

228
Q

הִשְׁאִיר

A

he left over, he spared

229
Q

יָסַף

A

he added, increased; he did again

230
Q

צָדַק

A

he was righteous; he was justified; he was in the right

231
Q

מֶרְכָּבָה

A

chariot (f.s.)

232
Q

פֶּרֶץ

A

breach, outburst (m.s.)

233
Q

שָׁנִי

A

scarlet (especially as a thread/material) (m.s.)

234
Q

הֶחֱרִישׁ

A

he was silent (i.e. showed silence)

235
Q

הִלְבִּישׁ

A

he clothed (transitive)

236
Q

הִצְלִיחַ

A

he made prosperous / successful; he prospered / succeeded

237
Q

זָרַח

A

he rose, shone (often of sun); he appeared

238
Q

פָּרַץ

A

he broke through (can also appear with the nuance of “break down (a wall/gate),” “break out (from an enclosure),” “increase (i.e. break over limits),” etc.)

239
Q

קִטֵּר

A

he burned sacrifices / incense (i.e. made them smoke)

240
Q

רִגֵּל

A

he spied out (i.e. walked about as a spy)

241
Q

אֱמוּנָה

A

faithfulness, steadfastness (f.s.)

242
Q

עָלֶה

A

leaf, leafage (m.s.)

243
Q

יְהוֹשָׁפָט

A

Jehoshaphat

244
Q

רֵק / רֵיק

A

empty, worthless

245
Q

חִנָּם

A

freely, for nothing; without cause

246
Q

יוֹמָם

A

daytime, by day

247
Q

פִּתְאֹם

A

suddenly

248
Q

רֵיקָם

A

empty(-handed), emptily, vainly

249
Q

שִׁלְשֹׁם

A

the day before yesterday (always appears in combination with תְּמוֹל / אֶתְמוֹל as an idiom (תְּמוֹל שִׁלְשֹׁם / אֶתְמוֹל שִׁלְשֹׁם), meaning “previously,” “formerly,” “up until now”)

250
Q

שָׁמָּה

A

thither

251
Q

בְּלִיַּעַל

A

worthlessness (m.s.)

252
Q

בְּרָכָה

A

blessing; gift (f.s.)

253
Q

מַעֲלָל

A

deed, practice (m.s.)

254
Q

נָגִיד

A

leader, ruler, prince (m.s.)

255
Q

שֶׂכֶל

A

prudence, insight (m.s.)

256
Q

בָּרוּךְ (בָּרַךְ)

A

blessed (only as passive participle)

257
Q

חָגַר

A

he girded (on)

258
Q

לִקְרַאת (קָרָא)

A

to meet / encounter; toward, against (only as infinitive with לְ-)

259
Q

מָנַע

A

he withheld, he held back

260
Q

נֶאֱמַן

A

he was (made) lasting, reliable, faithful

261
Q

גֶּבֶר

A

man (m.s.)

262
Q

דָּת

A

decree, law (f.s.)

263
Q

מְדִינָה

A

province (f.s.)

264
Q

מַסֵּכָה

A

molten metal or image (f.s.)

265
Q

מַצֵּבָה

A

pillar (as memorial or monument) (f.s.)

266
Q

עוֹף

A

flying creatures; birds, insects (collective) (m.s.)

267
Q

פֶּסֶל

A

idol, image (m.s.)

268
Q

רֶמֶשׂ

A

creeping / moving things (collective) (m.s.)

269
Q

אֱדוֹם

A

Edom

270
Q

שֶׁ-

A

that, which, who

271
Q

שֻׁלְחָן

A

table (m.s.)

272
Q

אַרְבָּעָה

A

four (m.)

273
Q

חֲמִשָּׁה

A

five (m.)

274
Q

עֲשָׂרָה

A

ten (m.)

275
Q

שִׁבְעָה

A

seven (m.)

276
Q

שְׁלֹשָׁה

A

three (m.)

277
Q

שְׁמֹנָה

A

eight (m.)

278
Q

שִׁשָּׁה

A

six (m.)

279
Q

שְׁתַּיִם

A

two (f.)

280
Q

תִּשְׁעָה

A

nine (m.)

281
Q

נְשָׁמָה

A

breath; breathing thing (f.s.)

282
Q

צֵלָע

A

side (wall, panel, chamber); rib (f.s.)

283
Q

רְבִיעִי

A

fourth

284
Q

שְׁבִיעִי

A

seventh

285
Q

שְׁלִישִׁי

A

third

286
Q

הִמְטִיר

A

he sent rain

287
Q

הִצְמִיחַ

A

he caused to sprout / spring up

288
Q

נָטַע

A

he planted

289
Q

צָמַח

A

it sprouted / sprang up

290
Q

שָׁבַת

A

it ceased; he rested (from working)

291
Q

אָלָה

A

oath (in testimony or of covenant); curse (f.s.)

292
Q

מִשְׁמֶרֶת

A

charge; function; guard, watch (f.s.)

293
Q

מִשְׁתֶּה

A

feast, banquet; drink (m.s.)

294
Q

שְׁבוּעָה

A

oath (f.s.)

295
Q

מַדּוּעַ

A

why? for what reason?

296
Q

בַּעֲבוּר

A

for the sake of; because of; in order that

297
Q

הִרְחִיב

A

he enlarged, made wide

298
Q

זָרַע

A

he sowed, scattered seed

299
Q

חָפַר

A

he dug; he searched (for)

300
Q

קִנֵּא

A

he was jealous of; he was zealous for

eTeacher Biblical Hebrew (5 decks)

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